工程常用英语词汇.doc

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1、一．管道常用词汇(一)、管子及管件（PipeandPipecasting）1.管子Pipe2.弯头Elbow3.长半径弯头Longradiuselbow4.短半径弯头Shartradiuselbow5.斜接弯头（虾米腰弯头）Mitreelbow6.异径弯头Rediucingelbow7.三通Tee8.斜三通9.异径三通10.二．一般焊接名词术语0．焊接学术组织1001中国机械工程学会焊接学会TheWeldingInstitutionofTheChineseMechanicalEngineeringSociety1002国际焊接学会InternationalI

2、nstituteofWelding(IIT)1．焊接工艺方法1101焊接welding1102熔焊fusionwelding1103压焊pressurewelding1104钎焊brazing；soldering1105焊接过程weldingprocess1106焊接技术weldingtechnique1107焊接工艺weldingprocedure；weldingtechnology1108焊接操作weldingoperation1109焊接顺序weldingsequence1110熔敷顺序buildupsequence；depositionsequenc

3、e1111焊接方向directionofwelding1112焊接位置positionofwelding1113焊缝倾角weldslope；inclinationofweldaxis1114焊缝转角weldrotation；angleofrotation1115平焊位置flatpositionofwelding1116横焊位置horizontalpositionofwelding1117立焊位置verticalpositionofwelding1118仰焊位置overheadpositionofwelding1119平焊downhandwelding；fla

4、tpositionwelding1120横焊horizontalpositionwelding1121立焊verticalpositionwelding1122仰焊overhandpositionwelding1123向下立焊verticaldownwelding；downwardweldingintheverticalposition1124向上立焊verticalupwelding；upwardweldingintheverticalposition1125倾斜焊inclinedpositionwelding1126上坡焊upwardweldingint

5、heinclinedposition1127下坡焊downwardweldingintheinclinedposition1128对接焊buttwelding1129角焊filletwelding1130搭接焊lapwelding1131船形焊filletweldinginthedownhandposition；filletweldingintheflatwelding1132横角焊horizontalfilletwelding1133立角焊filletweldingintheverticalposition1134仰角焊filletweldinginthe

6、overheadposition1135坡口焊groovewelding1136I形坡口对接焊squarebuttwelding1137喇叭形坡口焊flaregroovewelding1138卷边焊flangededgewelding1139纵缝焊接weldingoflongitudinalseam1140横缝焊接weldingoftransversseam1141环缝焊接girthwelding;circumferentialwelding1142螺旋缝焊接weldingofspiralseam;weldingofhelicalseam1143环缝对接焊b

7、uttweldingofcircumferentialseam1144定位焊tackwelding1145单面焊weldingbyoneside1146双面焊weldingbybothsides1147单道焊single-passwelding;single-runwelding1148多道焊multi-passwelding1149单层焊singlelayerwelding1150多层焊multi-layerwelding1151分段多层焊blocksequence；blockwelding1152连续焊continuouswelding1153断续焊in

8、termittentwelding1154打底焊ba