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1、DragonBoatFestival(DoubleFifthFestival)端午节(duānwǔjié)Today,DragonBoatFestivalintheChinesepeopleisstillaverypopulargrandfestival时至今日,端午节在中国人民中仍是一个十分盛行的隆重节日。TheoriginsofDragonBoatFestivalQuYuan,afamouspoet,servedasministertotheZhouEmperor.Awiseandarticulateman,hewasl
2、ovedbythecommonpeople.Hedidmuchtofightagainsttherampantcorruptionthatplaguedthecourt--therebyearningtheenvyandfearofotherofficials.Therefore,whenheurgedtheemperortoavoidconflictwiththeQinKingdom,theofficialspressuredtheEmperortohavehimremovedfromservice.Inexile,het
3、raveled,taughtandwroteforseveralyears.HearingthattheZhouhadbeendefeatedbytheQin,hefellintodespairandthrewhimselfintotheMilouRiveronthefifthdayofthefifthmonth.Peopleweresadoverthepatrioticpoet'sdeath.Theytossedriceandmeatintotherivertofeedthefish,whichwouldprotectQu
4、'sbody.Thecustomsvaryalotindifferentareasofthecountry,butmostofthefamilieswoulddolikethat.HangingPicturesofZhongKuiHangingCalamusandMoxaDragonBoatRaceTheCultureofZongziSpiceBagRealgarWine春秋战国时期,至今已有2000多年历史,从2008年起为国家法定节假日一.HangingPicturesofZhongKuiPeoplewouldpaste
5、ontheirfrontdoorspicturesofZhongkui.heisafigureof Chinesemythology.Traditionallyregardedasavanquisherofghostsandevilbeings.Hangcalamusandmoxa(orientalplants)onthefrontdoorThisisalsotowardoffevil.二.HangingCalamusandMoxa(àihāo)三.DragonBoatRace(Sàilóngzhōu)Anindispens
6、ablepartofthefestival,heldalloverthecountryAsthegunisfired,peoplewillseeracersindragon-shapedcanoespullingtheoarshurriedly,accompaniedbyrapiddrums,speedingtowardtheirdestination.FolktalessaythegameoriginatesfromtheactivitiesofseekingQuYuan'sbody.Expertsconcludethat
7、dragonboatracingisasemi-religious,semi-entertainingprogramfromtheWarringStatesPeriod(475-221BC).“鼓声三下红旗开,两龙跃出浮水来。棹影斡波飞万剑,鼓声劈浪鸣千雷。”端午节最应景的节目就是赛龙舟。四.TheCultureofZongziAnessentialfoodoftheDragonBoatFestival.ItissaidthatpeopleatethemintheSpringandAutumnPeriod(770-476BC
8、).Nowthefillingsaremorediversified,includingjujubeandbeanpaste,freshmeat,andhamandeggyolk.peoplewillsoakglutinousrice,washreedleavesandwrapupzong