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ID:58551774
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页数:34页
时间:2020-10-21
《非谓语做定语ppt课件.ppt》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、Themeetingbeingheldnowisofgreatimportance.Themeetingheldyesterdaywasofgreatimportance.Themeetingtobeheldtomorrowisofgreatimportance.不定式做后置定语不定式具体形式:todotobedone位置:名词+todo(主动)名词+tobedone(被动)时间:将来todo表将来表示要做的事(尚未发生)1.We’rehavingameetinginhalfanhour.Thedecision___________atthemeetingwil
2、linfluencethefutureofourcompany.A.tobemadeB.beingmadeC.madeD.havingbeenmadetobemade2.Hisfirstbook_____________nextmonthisbasedonatruestory.A.publishedB.tobepublishedC.topublishD.beingpublishedtobepublished3.Weareinvitedtoaparty____________inourclubnextFriday.A.tobeheldB.heldC.beinghe
3、ldD.holdingtobeheld4.Theplay_______________nextmonthaimsmainlytoreflectthelocalculture.A.producedB.beingproducedC.tobeproducedD.havingbeenproducedtobeproduced主谓关系不定式修饰名词前有序数词,最高级,thelast,thevery,thenext,no,any,all时,被修饰名词和不定式具有逻辑主谓关系。比如.Hewasthebestmantodothejob.Heisthefirstonetofinis
4、hthework.Hewasthelastguesttoarrive.1.Thiscompanywasthefirst__________portableradiosaswellascassettetaperecordersintheworld.A.producingB.toproduceC.havingproducedD.producedtoproduce2.----Thelastone________paysthemeal.----Agreed!A.arrivedB.arrivesC.toarriveD.arrivingtoarrive动宾关系不定式和所修饰
5、的名词具有逻辑上的动宾关系且todo的逻辑主语出现在句中。1.Ihavealotofhomeworktodo.2.Hehasalargefamilytosupport.3.Maryneedsafriendtoplaywith.主动表被动1.Ihavealotofreadings____________beforetheendofthisterm.A.completingB.tocompleteC.completedD.beingcompletedtocomplete2.Withtheworldchangingfast,wehavesomethingnew____
6、____witheveryday.A.dealB.dealtC.todealD.dealingtodeal同位关系不定式所修饰的是抽象名词且不定式说明这个名词的内容。如chance,ability,way,right,decision,hope,wish…1.Heislookingforachancetogoabroad.2.Theyaretalkingaboutwaystoimprovetheirstudy.过去分词v-ed不定式to+v动词的v-ing非谓语动词表将来/主动。表进行/主动表完成/被动过去分词anhonoredguest一位受尊敬的客人aret
7、iredteacher一位退休的教师abrokenwindowTheyarecleaningthefallenleavesintheyard.表被动/完成1.Pricesofdailygoods______throughacomputercanbelowerthanstoreprices.(2002北京春招)A.areboughtB.boughtC.beenboughtD.buyingbought4.Thefirsttextbooks_______forteachingEnglishasaforeignlanguagecameoutinthe16thcentu
8、ry.A.having
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