高中语法4非谓语动词.ppt

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1、非谓语——用英式思维冲击你的大脑李静怡先来区分一组难题—看看你能做对几道？都是give的语感！1.__thegeneralstateofhishealth,itmaytakehimawhiletorecoverfromtheoperation.2.__bloodifyoucanandmanyliveswillbesaved.3.If__thesametreatmentagain,heissuretogetwell.4.__time,he’llmakeafirst-classtennisplayer.5.Insomete

2、achers’opinion,rewardwhichisreasonablemeans__moreencouragementtostudents.你知道非谓语动词存在的意义吗？翻译下面一组句子我喜欢猪.我喜欢养猪.第一节动词不定式To加动原不定式非谓不做谓语用功能如同名形副疑问副代可连用宾补有to分两种前加not是否定第二节动名词动名词，用处多。可带主，可带宾。主为宾格所有格。可做主，可做宾。主动形式ing，被动形式beingdone。第三节分词A分词做定语1.前置定语侧重点在时态现在分词：进行Aswimmingfis

3、h,runningwaterFloatingdust,leakingpipes过去分词：完成Retiredworker,awrittenreportStolenmoney,brokenglasses2.后置定语侧重点在语态现在分词：主动过去分词：被动Agirlstudying,childrenneedingmedicaltreatment,operasconsumingtimeAbandcalledwestlifeAbuildingdamagedB分词做状语（1）表示时间Hearingthejoke,weburstou

4、tlaughing.Heated,liquidcanchangeintogas.Wheneveraskedabouthislover,hecouldhardlyholdbackhisemotions（2）表原因Disappointedandheart-broken,hisproposalwasrejectedNotknowingthelanguageandhavingnofriendsinthetown,hefoundithardtogetapieceofwork.（3）表伴随我们坐在高高的谷堆上面，听妈妈讲过去的事情

5、。Sittingonahighricemount,wearelisteningtothestoriesoftheforetimetoldbymother.(4)表结果Hefired,woundingoneofthebandits.Ifell,strikingmyheadagainstthefloor.(5)表条件Givenmoretime,Icouldhavedoneitbetter.Judgedbyordinarystandards,hewassalacious.