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时间:2020-10-21
《非谓语动词和谓语动词的鉴别讲解学习.ppt》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、非谓语动词和谓语动词的鉴别在句子中担任谓语的动词,叫做谓语动词;顾名思义,在句子中不能作谓语,而是担任主语、宾语、表语、定语和状语等的动词,叫做非谓语动词。Weshouldservethepeopleheartandsoul.Iamreadinganovel.ShefoundEnglishhardtolearn.Seeingisbelieving.Theresultsobtainedarequitesatisfactory.Pleasestopspeaking.(谓语)(谓语)(状语)(主语和表语)(定语)(宾语)非谓语动词非谓语动词分类及形式变化1.非谓语动词的分类
2、tododoingdone2.非谓语动词的特点1)不能单独做谓语,但可和助动词或情态动词组成谓语。Yououghttohavebeenhereyesterday.2)具有动词的特征,可以有自己的宾语或状语。ThePartycalledonustoservethepeople.3)连系动词的非谓语动词形式后还可以带表语。Thestudentsranoutoftheclassroom,laughinghappily.Tobefrank,yourplanisnotpracticable(可行的).1.Thenewsmeeting,tobeheldinthathall,has
3、alreadybeencrowdedwithreporters.2.HavingreachedtheverypeakoftheEverest,theclimberscheeredagainstthefiercenorthwind.3.Hekeepsbuyingexpensivemaps.Hemusthavemorethan200bynow.4.Iheardthegirlsingingintheclassroom.5.ThemantalkingwithmyfatherisMr.Wang.6.Assoonassheenteredtheroom,thegirlcaughts
4、ightoftheflowersboughtbyhermother.找出下列句子中的非谓语动词(含短语)1.Ihope__________(hear)fromyousoon.2.Shesatatthewindow,_________(read)amagazine.3.I_______(do)allthecookingformyfamily,butrecentlyI’vebeentoobusytodoit.4.Thisisthegirlwho__________(live)nextdoor.5.Mydecisionisthatallofus_____________(s
5、tart)at6o’clocktomorrow.tohearreading简单句:简单句中已经出现了谓语动词,填入非谓语。并列句:有并列连词but连接两个简单句,填入谓语。复合句:从句中缺谓语,填入谓语。doliveswill/aregoingtostart带有较多成分的简单句任务:a.请勾画出句子主谓。b.判断非谓语动词充当的成分,再翻译句子。Havingchosenfamilytelevisionprogramsandwomen’smagazines,thetoothpastemarketer,forinstance,mustselecttheexacttelev
6、isionprogramsandstationsaswellasthespecificwomen’smagazinestobeused.任务:a.请勾画出句子主谓。b.判断非谓语动词充当的成分,再翻译句子。Havingchosenfamilytelevisionprogramsandwomen’smagazines,thetoothpastemarketer,forinstance,mustselecttheexacttelevisionprogramsandstationsaswellasthespecificwomen’smagazinestobeused.任务:
7、a.请勾画出句子主谓。b.判断非谓语动词充当的成分,再翻译句子。Havingchosenfamilytelevisionprogramsandwomen’smagazines,thetoothpastemarketer,forinstance,mustselecttheexacttelevisionprogramsandstationsaswellasthespecificwomen’smagazinestobeused.任务:a.请勾画出句子主谓。b.判断非谓语动词充当的成分,再翻译句子。Havingchosenfamilytelevisionpr
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