高二英语教案：unit5单词讲解.docx

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1、Unit5一．单词1.consistvi1)（与of连用）成，构成，包括，由⋯成TheUnitedKingdomconsistsofGreatBritainandNorthernIreland.联合王国包括大不列颠与北爱尔兰。Hisjobconsistsofhelpingoldpeoplewholivealone.他的工作包括帮助无人照的独居老人。2)（与in连用）在于Thebeautyoftheplanconsistsinitssimplicity.这个计划妙就妙在简明扼要。3)（与with连

2、用）一致，符合Theoryshouldconsistwithpractice.理论应与实践相一致。2.basis(pl.bases)n.1）基础；根据Whatisthebasisofyouropinion?你的观点的根据是什么？2）主要部分Thebasisofthisdrinkisorangejuice.这种饮料的主要成分是橘子汁。3.namelyadv.(=thatistosay)即,就是,换句话说Therailroadconnectstwocities,namely,NewYorkandCh

3、icago.这铁路联接两个城市,即纽约和芝加哥。4.approachvt,vi1)走近；靠近Weapproachedthemuseum.我们走近博物馆。2)（首次）接洽Didheapproachyouaboutaloan?他与你谈了借款的事了吗？3)开始考虑；开始着手Heapproachedtheideawithcaution.他开始认真地考虑那个主意。4)接近，近似approaching5million接近500万Itisnotallowedtoapproachtheforbiddenarea

4、.这里是禁区不许接近。Thetimeisapproachingwhenwemustbeonboard.我们上船的时间快到了。n1)走近；靠近theapproachofsummer夏天将至Theapproachofwinterbringscoldweather.冬天快到了,天气要转冷了。2)途径；通路Allapproacheswereblocked.所有道路都堵塞了。3)接近；打交道makingapproachestostrangers和陌生人打交道4)方法；步骤presentanewapproa

5、ch提出一个新的方法5.historical--Oforrelatingtothecharacterofhistoryadj历史的，有关历史的；历史题材的ahistoricalplay历史剧第1页共4页MrThompsongaveallthehistoricalpapersofhisgrandfathertothepubliclibraryaccordingtohisgrandfather'swill.普森先生按照他祖父的瞩将他祖父所有关于史学的文都送了公共。6.influence--Apowe

6、raffectingaperson,thing,orcourseofevents,especiallyonethatoperateswithoutanydirectorapparenteffortn.影响；作用；力have(an)influenceon/upon/over⋯⋯有影响Thebookhadagreat~onhislife.Ateacherhasgreat~onhispupils.vt.影响，⋯有作用Theweatherinsummerinfluencesthericecrops.Wh

7、at~dyoutodoit?7.makeup构成，成，凑足（常用被bemadeupof）Weneedonemoreplayertomakeupateam.Thecommitteeismadeupofsevenmembers.造，捏造，虚构Shemadeupstoriestoamuseherlittlebrother.和解，和好Theyquarreledbutsoonmadeup.8.makethemostof充分利用，充分展示Weshouldmakethemostofouropportuniti

8、es.Youshouldtrytomakethemostofyourtime.=makethebestof9.ingeneral一般地，大体上Childreningeneralarefondofcandy.Ingeneralheisquiteasatisfactorystudent.TheweatherinFloridaiswarmingeneral.10.formn.shapeofsomeoneorsomething,notclearlyseen外形，子（theformof）Wecouldju