英文版奥运历史简介.docx

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1、..OlympicGamesThecustomoflightinganOlympicFlamecomesfromtheancientGreek.DuringtheAncientOlympicGames,sacred‘[sekrd]宗教的；神圣的flamewaslitfromasiteatOlympia,andstayedlituntiltheGameswerecompleted.ItwasfirstintroducedintotheModernOlympicsatthe1928AmsterdamGames(thecapitaloftheNetherlands；Holl

2、and).Sincethen,theflamehascometorepresent“thelightofspirit,knowledge,andlife”.TheTorchRelayalsobeganattheAncientOlympicsandcamebackintouseatthe1963BerlinGames.Fromthebeginning,thetorchwaslitatOlympiainGreeceandthencarriedbyrelaytothehost-cityofthegames.ThelastrunnercarriesthetorchintoOl

3、ympicStadiumduringtheOpeningCeremony.TheflameisthenlitfromthetorchandremainslituntilitstopsburningduringtheClosingCeremony.TheTorchRelayrepresentsthepassingofOlympiccustomsfromonegenerationtothenext.)(奥林匹克运动会曾在两次世界大战中中断过三次，分别是在公元1916、1940和1944年);..