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ID:58501058
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页数:47页
时间:2020-10-21
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1、Lesson38Thefirstcalendarcalendarsolelybewilderdeducepensionscantytuskivoryengravesymbolprimitivedotnomadcalendarn.历法,日历阳历solarcalendar——阴历lunarcalendarwallcalendar台历电子日历electriccalendardeskcalendar挂历historiann.历史学家historicadj.有历史意义的historicaladj.与历史研究有关系的historicalres
2、earch历史研究今天是我国具有历史意义的日子。Todayisahistoricoccasionforourcountry.我一直在进行史学研究。Ihavebeendoingsomehistoricalresearch.librarianuniqueadj.无与伦比的,独一无二(本身具有比较意义,不能接受比较级,可以接受quite,nearly,surely,really,不能接受rather,very等词的修饰)-Iamquiteuniqueperson.steadilyadv.不断地;稳定地他的健康正逐渐恶化。Hishealt
3、hisgettingsteadilyworse.物价正持续上涨。Pricesarerisingsteadily.在过去十年里,物价一直在上涨。Priceshavebeenrisingsteadilyduringthepastdecade.steadyadj.稳固的solelyadv.唯一地soleadj.单独的,唯一的-他唯一的谋生之道就是务农。-Farmingishissolelivelihood.videon.videocameravideotapevideophonevideoconferenceaudioadj.CD-RO
4、Mn.CDn.录像,视频摄像机录像带可视电话视频会议音频的,声音的(只读)光盘驱动器光碟机bewilderv.令人眼花缭乱(confuse,especiallybylotsofdifferentthingsatthesametime)-Shewasbewilderedbysomanybeautifuldresses.bewildermentn.inbewilderment茫然不知所措【辨】puzzle(某问题因复杂、微妙而令人费解,既可用主动语态,也可用被动语态。)-Iampuzzledbytheproblem.deducev.推
5、断,推理(有充分的证据和准则而得出结论)deduce……from从……推断-Ideducetheconclusionfromthegivenfacts.deductionn.演绎deductiveadj.推论的,演绎的同:inferv.推断(不表示过程,也不表示结论是否有充足的理由)-Whatcanyouinferfromthetext?scantya.(toofew,notenough)不足的,贫乏的scantyknowledge一知半解ascantycrop歉收bescantyofsth奇缺/beshortof短缺-Thevi
6、llageschoolisscantyoftextbooks.同:inwantof需要inneedof需要cluen.线索某事的线索cluetosth.-Canyoutellmethecluetowhathappened?提供线索offeraclueavitalclue重要的线索newsclue新闻线索writingclue写作线索insignificantadj.不重要的significant重要的=important重要的(unimportant)shedv.使流出,泻;发散,脱落流血shedblood流泪shedtearsw
7、atershed分水岭,转折点shedlighton启发...启迪Myteachershedlightonthisproblemadvent(comingorarrival)n出现,到来,来临(经常与the搭配,指节气,重要事情的到来,来临。)在冬天到来的时候attheadventofwinter自从……的到来sincetheadventofagriculturen.农业工业industry重工业heavyindustry轻工业lightindustry服务业serviceindustry商业business/trade/comm
8、erceassumptionn.假定,设想-Thetheoryisbasedonaseriesofwrongassumptions.assumev.假定,认为;承担-IassumedyoucouldspeakFrenchfluently.-Imad
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