ercp部分英语词汇

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1、ampullaris壶腹access(pre-cut)sphincterotomy乳头肌预切开annularpancreas环状胰腺bile-ductleaks胆漏biliarystentdilatation胆管内置管扩张balloondilator气囊扩张器biliaryfistula胆瘘bileperitonitis;biliaryperitonitis胆汁性腹膜炎catheter导管choledochalcysts先天性胆总管囊肿choledochectasia胆总管扩张CDS;commonductstones胆总管结石Cholelithiasis胆石症cholangiography

2、胆管造影(术)cannulation插管dilute稀释duodenoscope十二指肠镜ERBD：内镜下逆行胆管引流术endoscopicretrogradebiliarydrainage　ERCP：内镜下逆行胰胆管造影术Endoscopicretrogradecholangiopancreatography　EST：endoscopicpapillosphincterotomy内镜下乳头切开术EPT：endoscopicpapillotomy内镜下乳头切开术ENBD：endoscopicnasobiliarydrainage内镜下鼻胆管引流endoscopiclithotripsy内镜

3、碎石endoscopicstoneextraction（retrieval）technique内镜取石Fluoroscopy  x线透视检查Guidewire导丝IDUS：IntraductalUS腔内超声intraductalpapillarymucinoustumors导管内乳头状粘液瘤mechanicallithotripsy机械碎石术minorpapillary副乳头needle-knife针状刀Pancreatic-ductstone胰管结石Pancreatography  胰造影(术)pseudocystdrainage假性囊肿引流proneposition俯卧位papilla

4、乳头periampullarydiverticulum壶腹周围憩室PSC：primarysclerosingcholangitis原发性硬化性胆管炎pancreasdivisum  胰腺分裂radio-opaquestructures不透光组织real-timecholangiogram实时胆管造影Sphincterotomy括约肌切开术Stricture狭窄stentplacement支架置入semiprone半俯卧位supine仰卧位Sphincterotome括约肌切开器