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时间:2020-04-26
《新目标英语八年级上册知识点整理.doc》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?重点短语:Quiteafew相当多ofcourse当然feellike感觉像becauseof因为goonvacation度假visitmuseum参观博物馆gotosummercamp去野营gotothebeach去海边gooutwithsb.和某人外出studyfortests为考试学习stayathome呆在家goshopping去购物thetopofthehill山顶考点:1.复合不定代词的用法:1)something,anything,nothing,everything是指物的不定代词。somebody,someo
2、ne,anybody,anyone,nobody,noone,everybody,everyone是指人的不定代词。somewhere,anywhere,nowhere,everywhere是指地点的不定代词。2)当形容词修饰不定代词、不定副词时,放于其后。如:somethingimportant3)不定代词、不定副词做主语时,谓语动词用第三人称单数。Iseverybodyhere?大家都到齐了吗?4)something,somebody,someone,somewhere用于肯定句及表示请求或建议的疑问句中,而anything,anybody,anyone,anywhere用于否定
3、句、疑问句及条件状语从句中。2.提建议的句子:①What/howabout+doingsth.?如:What/Howaboutgoingshopping?②Whydon’tyou+dosth.?如:Whydon’tyougoshopping?③Whynot+dosth.?如:Whynotgoshopping?④Let’s+dosth.如:Let’sgoshopping⑤Shallwe/I+dosth.?如:Shallwe/Igoshopping?3.辨析:getto/reach/arrive都是“到达“的意思getto+地点=reach+地点=arriveat+地点(小)=arriv
4、ein+地点(大)注意:若他们后面要加地点副词here,there,home等,则不需要加介词。4.nothing...but...意为“除......之外;只有”,如:IhavenothingtodobutwatchTValldaylong.我整天除了看电视什么也没干。5.feellike意为:“感受到;摸起来”,后跟宾语从句或名词。如:IfeltlikeIwasabird.我感觉我是一只鸟。feellikedoingsth.意为“想做某事”。如:Ifeellikeeating.我想吃东西。6.enjoydoingsth.喜欢做…;乐意做…enjoyoneself过得愉快=have
5、fun/haveagoodtime.157.few与little的区别:肯定否定quiteafewbuildings许多可数afewfewnotalittlehungryquiteafew/notafew不可数alittlelittlequitealittle/notalittle8.1)seem意为“好像;似乎;看来”,是个连系动词,构成的短语有:seemtodosth.好像做某事如:Theyseemtowaitforyou..seem(tobe)+adj.似乎......如:Heseemed(tobe)illyesterday.Itseemsthat+从句似乎......如:It
6、seemsthathewasillyesterday.其他表示状态的系动词有:feel(觉得);keep(保持);stay(保持);look(看来像...);smell(闻起来);sound(听起来……);taste(尝起来……);...2)bored(adj),意为“感到厌倦的、无聊的”,其主语是某人;boring(adj),意为“令人厌倦的、无聊的”其主语是某物。如:Igotboredwiththeboringwork.我对这无聊的工作感到厌倦。相类似的词语还有:interested/excited/amazed/surprisedinteresting/exciting/ama
7、zing/surprising10.decide(v)决定decidetodosth.----decidenottodosth.decideondoingsth.决定做某事11.becauseof+短语Ihadtomovebecauseofmyjob.because+ 句子如:IdoitbecauseIlikeit.12. 形容词/副词+enough如:wet/quietlyenough enoughenough+名词 如:enoughumbrellas
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