It作形式主语或形式宾语.doc

《It作形式主语或形式宾语.doc》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。

1、It作形式主语或形式宾语形式主语1.Itis+adj/n+(for/of)todosth/that从句Eg:Itisgoodtoeatvegetables.Eg:Itiskindofyoutolendmesomanybooks.Eg:Itisanhonorthatyoucancometomyparty.Eg:Itisnaturalthathefailedagain.Itis+agreatrelief(tosb)todosth.(做。。。。是一大慰藉)Itis+apity/shame/nowonder+tha

2、t从句（可惜/难怪。。。。）Eg:Itisapitythatyoucannotgotosingsongswithme.Eg:Itisagreatrelieftothemothertobringupherson.2.Itis+v-ed+that从句=sb/sthbev-edtodo“据说。。。”Eg:Itissaidthathehaslefthere.=Heissaidtohaveleavehere.3.Itis+hightimeforsbtodosth./that从句（从句用虚拟v-ed）“某人该干。。。”

3、Eg:Itishightimeforustostartourworknow.Itis+时间since+从句（自从。。。。已经有。。。）Eg:Itisanhoursinceheleft.Itis+时间+before+从句(过了。。。。之后才。。。）注意before译为“之后”Eg:Itwaslongbeforewesawhimagain.inabigcompany.“过了好久我们才又在一间大公司见到了他”4.Itis+nouse/good/pointdoingsth“没用/没好处/没意义做。。。”Itisno

4、usearguingwithhim.5.Itfollowsthat+that（必然。。）Eg:Althoughsheispoor,itdoesn’tfollowthatsheisdishonest.Itoccurstosb+that（某人突然想起。。。）Itoccurredtohimthatheforgottotakemoney.Itseems/appears(tosb)+that=sbseems/appearstodo（似乎。。。）Itseemsthattheyarediscussingsomething

5、.=theyseemtobediscussingsomething.Ithappens+that从句（碰巧。。。。）Itgoeswithoutsaying+that（不用说。。。。）Eg:Itgoeswithoutsayingthatweneedfriends.Itshockedsb+that（使某人惊讶的是。。。）Eg:Itshockedmethathewontheprize46.Ittakessb+时间/n+todosth.（某人做。。。花费了。。。、时间/。。。）Eg:Ittookhimayearto

6、finishtheproject.Itcostssb+moneytodonsth.（某人做。。。。花。。。钱）Itwillcostme12$tolivehereforonenight.形式宾语1.主+谓+it+adj/ntodosthEg:weconsideritagreathonortobeabletohosttheOlympicGames.2.主+谓+it+nouse/nogood/nopaint/worth+doingsthEg:theyfinditnousesearchingtheemptyhous

7、e.强调句型Itis/was+被强调的部分+that/who剩下的句子WesawTomintheparkyesterday.(强调地点状语inthepark)ItisintheparkthatwesawTomyesterday.思考：Itistheparkthatwasbuiltlastyear.是否强调句型？试一试：强调主语“we“_________________________________强调宾语”Tom”_____________________________________________强

8、调时间状语”yesterday”________________________________________翻译1.早上跑步是很有必要的。(itisnecessaryto)_____________________________________________________________________2.如果你想学好英语，每天朗读半小时是很重要的。(itisimportantto)__________