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1、腹腔镜子宫肌瘤切除术临床效果评估[摘要]目的探讨腹腔镜下行子宫肌瘤切除术的临床治疗效果。方法整群选取2014年3月一2015年4月,该院收治的126例子宫肌瘤患者,将其分为实验组(63例)和常规组(63例),实验组采用腹腔镜子宫肌瘤切除术,常规组采用经腹子宫肌瘤切除术,对比两组患者的术中出血量、手术时间、住院时间、术后并发症、术后消化系统恢复时间等相关指标。结果实验组手术时间为(7&63±10.69)min、术中出血量为(134.6±35.6)mL,明显低于常规组的(96.38±11.69)min、(196.36±32.56)mL,组间差异有统计学意义(P〈0・05)。实验组的术
2、后住院时间为(3.69±0.65)d、消化系统恢复时间为(1・43±0・57)h,明显少于常规组的(6.89±0.96)d、(2.06±0.89)h,组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)o实验组术后有1例出现并发症,占总数的1.6%,常规组屮有9例出现并发症,占总数的14.3%。结论腹腔镜下行子宫肌瘤切除术具冇具冇创口小、出血少、恢复快、术后并发症少的优势,能够有效缩短住院时间,改善患者生活质量。[关键词]腹腔镜;子宫肌瘤切除术;临床效果[中图分类号]R71[文献标识码]A[文章编号]1674-0742(2015)11(c)-0052-03[Abstract]ObjectiveT
3、odiscusstheclinicaltreatmenteffectoflaparoscopichysteromyomectomy.Methods126casesofuterinefibroidspatientstreatedinourhospitalfromMarch2014toApril2015wereselectedanddividedintoexperimentalgroupandconventionalgroupwith63casesineach,theexperimentalgroupweregivenlaparoscopichysteromyomectomyandt
4、heconvenlionalgroupweregiventransabdominalhysteromyomectomy,intraoperativebloodloss,operationtime,hospitalstay,postoperativecomplications,recoverytimeofpostoperativedigestivesystemandotherrelatedindexesofthetwogroupswerecompared.ResultsTheoperationtimeandintraoperativebloodlossoftheexperiment
5、algroupwererespectively(78・63±10.69)minand(134.6±35.6)mL,whichweresignificantlylowerthanthoseintheconventionalgroup(96.38+11.69)minand(196.36+32.56)mL,andthedifferencebetweenthegroupswasobvious(P<0.05)andwasstatisticallysignificant,thepostoperativehospitalstayandrecoverytimeofpostoperativedig
6、estivesystemintheexperimentalgroupwererespectively(3.69+0.65)dand(1.43±0.57)h,whichweresignificantlylessthanthoseintheconventionalgroup(6.89+0.96)dand(2.06±0.89)h,andthedifferencebetweenthegroupswasobvious(P〈0.05)andwasstatisticallysignificant.Intheexperimentalgroup,therewas1caseofcomplicatio
7、ns,whichwas1.6%inthetotal,intheconventionalgroup,therewere9casesofcomplications,whichwas14.3%inthetotal.ConclusionLaparoscopichysteromyomectomyhastheadvantagesofsmallwound,lessbleeding,quickrecovery,fewcomplicationsandcaneffectivelyshortenthe