PID过程控制算法毕业论文外文翻译.doc

PID过程控制算法毕业论文外文翻译.doc

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1、附件1:英文资料及中文翻译英文资料PIDcontrolalgorithm1,PIDisaclosedloopcontrolalgorithm.Therefore,toachievethePIDalgorithm,youmusthavethehardwareloopcontrol,thatis,musthavefeedback.Suchascontrollingamotorspeed,youhavetohaveameasurementofspeedsensor,andtheresultsfedbacktothecontro

2、lline,thefollowingwillalsobespeedcontrol,forexample.2,PIDistheproportional(P),integral(I),Derivative(D)controlalgorithms.Butnotmusthavethesethreealgorithms,itcanbePD,PI,orevenonlytheP-controlalgorithm.Iusedforclosed-loopcontrolofoneofthemostsimpleideaonlyPcontrol

3、,thecurrentresultsfedback,andthensubtractthetarget,ispositive,thenslowdown,thenitisnegativeacceleration.Nowknowthatthisisjustthesimplestclosed-loopcontrolalgorithms.3,theratio(P),integral(I),differential(D)controlalgorithmshaveeffect:?????Proportionofthereactions

4、ystem,thebasic(current)deviatione(t),coefficient,canspeeduptheregulation,reduceerrors,butthesystemistoolargeproportiondecreasedstability,orevencausesysteminstability;?????Integral,thecumulativedeviationofthereactionsystem,allowingthesystemtoeliminatethesteadystat

5、eerror,nogradienttoimprove,becausethereisanerror,integralcontrolwillbecarriedoutuntilnoerror;?????Differential,reflectingtherateofchangeofthesystemdeviationsignale(t)-e(t-1),isforeseentoanticipatetrendsdeviationgeneratedaheadofthecontrolaction,thedeviationisnotfo

6、rmed,hasbeenthedifferentialregulationofremove,soyoucanimprovethedynamicperformance.However,differentialinterferencetonoiseamplificationroleinstrengtheningdifferentialinterferencedetrimentaltothesystem.Integralanddifferentialcannotworkaloneandmustbeproportionalcon

7、trolcooperation.4,thecontrolleroftheP,I,Ditemselection.Thefollowingruleswillbeusedtocontrolvariouscontrolfeaturesbrieflysummarizedhere:1,theproportionalcontrollawP:Pcontrollawusedtoquicklyovercomethedisturbances,whichactontheoutputvalueofthefast,butnotverystablea

8、tadesiredvalue,comparedwithanegativeresultistoeffectivelyovercomethedisturbances,butmorethanadifferenceappears.Itissuitableforthecontrolchannellagissmall,littl

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