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时间:2020-03-31
《职称英语理工类阅读理解新增文章].doc》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、2012年职称英语理工类新增文章阅读理解(6篇)第六篇MakingLightof1Sleep第十九篇Graphene'sSuperstrength1*第三+八篇"LifeFormFound"onSaturn'sTitan*第四十篇TeachingMath,TeachingAnxiety+第四+五篇TeachingMath,TeachingAnxiety+第四十六篇AntsHaveBigImpactonEnvironmentas"EcosystemEngineers"注:1、+表示A级文章;*表示B即文章;其他为
2、C级文章2、阅读理解3、2012年词汇部分与2011年教材相比未作任何变化阅读理解第六篇MakingLightof1SleepAllwehaveaclocklocatedinsideourbrains.Similartoyourbedsidealarmclock,yourinternalclock2runsona24-hourcycle.Thiscycle,calledacircadianrhythm,helpscontrolwhenyouwake,whenyoueatandwhenyousleep.Somew
3、herearoundpuberty,somethinghappensinthetimingofthebiologicalclock.Theclockpushesforward,soadolescentsandteenagersareunabletofallasleepasearlyastheyusedto.Whenyourmothertellsyouit'stimeforbed,yourbodymaybepushingyoutostayup3forseveralhoursmore.Andthelightcomi
4、ngfromyourcomputerscreenorTVcouldbepushingyoutostayupevenlater.Thisshift4isnaturalforteenagers.Butstayingupverylateandsleepinglatecangetyourbody'sclockoutofsyncwiththecycleoflightanddark5.Itcanalsomakeithardtogetoutofbedinthemorningandmaybringotherproblems,t
5、oo.Teenagersareputinakindofagraycloud6whentheydon'tgetenoughsleep,saysMaryCarskadon,asleepresearcheratBrownUniversityinProvidence,RI7.Itaffectstheirmoodandtheirabilitytothinkandlearn.Butjustlikeyouralarmclock,yourinternalclockcanbereset.Infact,itautomaticall
6、yresetsitselfeveryday.How?Byusingthelightitgetsthroughyoureyes.Scientistshaveknownforalongtimethatthelightofdayandthedarkofnightplayimportantrolesinsettingourinternalclocks.Foryears,researchersthoughtthatthesignalsthatsynchronizethebody'sclock8werehandledthr
7、oughthesamepathwaysthatweusetosee.Butrecentdiscoveriesshowthatthehumaneyehastwoseparatelight-sensing22/22systems.Onesystemallowsustosee.Thesecondsystemtellsourbodywhetherit'sdayornight.词汇:circadian/s3:'keidiən/adj.昼夜节奏的,生理节奏的adolescent/ædəu'lesənt/n.青少年;adj.
8、青少年的puberty/'pju:bəti/n.发育;青春期sync/siŋk/n.(口语)同步;和谐,协调synchronize/'siŋkrənaiz/V.(使)同时发生;(使)同步注释:1.makelightof:轻视,不在乎。例如:Weshouldnotmakelightoftheirachievements.我们不应当低估他们的成就。2.yourinternalclock:指
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