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1、JournalofNursingScienceDec.2010Vol125No124(SurgeryEdition)·54·神经外科重症监护护士对专科护士资质要求及培训需求的调查戚春霞,厉春林摘要:目的了解护士对神经外科重症监护专科护士(CNS)资质要求的理解及培训需求,探求合理的培训方式,为完善神经外科重症监护CNS队伍建设提供依据。方法采用自行设计的问卷调查神经外科重症监护室102名护士对CNS资质要求的理解及培训需求。结果神经外科重症监护室护士对CNS资质需求评分为3.06±0.95,其中对强健的身体素质、较强的临床
2、判断能力和应对能力、熟练的专科护理操作技术评分较高;对培训内容的需求评分为3.00±0.95,其中对危重症观察及护理、急救技术、监护仪及各种抢救设备的使用与保养需求评分较高。不同职称护士对不同培训方式的需求比较,差异有统计学意义(均P<0.01)。结论神经外科重症监护室护士对CNS资质要求的理解较好,不同层次护士对培训内容及方式的需求不同,应安排有针对性的培训,满足不同层次护士的培训需求,提高培训效果。关键词:神经外科;重症监护;专科护士;培训;需求;差异性中图分类号:R47;C931.3文献标识码:A文章编号:1001-
3、4152(2010)24-0054-04DOI:10.3870/hlxzz.2010.24.054InvestigationonneurosurgeryICUnurses′cognitionaboutcertifiedclinicalnursespecialistandontheirrainingdemands∥QiChun2xia,LiChunlin∥(DepartmentofNeurosurgery,TongjiHospital,TongjiMedicalUniversity,HuazhongUniversityofS
4、cienceandTechnology,Wuhan430022,China)Abstract:ObjectiveToexploreneurosurgeryICUnurses′cognitionaboutcertifiedclinicalnursespecialist(CNS)andontheirrainingdemands,andtofindagoodwayfortrainingandbuildingofCNSteam.MethodsAtotalof102nursesworkinginICUofneurosur2geryd
5、epartmentwereinvestigatedintermsoftheirunderstandingofCNSqualificationrequirementsandtheirneedoftraining.Re2sultsNursesscored3.06±0.95intheaspectofCNSqualificationrequirements,andtheyhadstrongneedsofsuchcontentashealthybody,clinicaljudgingandcopingability,andprofi
6、cientnursingskills.Nursesscored3.00±0.95intheaspectoftrainingneed,andtheyhadstrongneedsofsuchcontentsasobservationandnursingforthecriticallyillpatients,firstaidtechniques,theoperationandmaintenanceoffirstaiddevice.Nurseswithdifferenttitleshaddifferentneedsofthetra
7、iningmethods(P<0.01forall).ConclusionNursesworkinginICUofneurosurgerydepartmenthaveexcellentunderstandingoftheCNSqualification.Nursesatvariedlevelshavedifferentdemandsoftrainingcontentsandmethods.Individualizedtrainingshouldbetargetedtonursesinanattempttoimproveth
8、etrainingeffect.Keywords:neurosurgery;intensivecareunit;clinicalnursespecialist;training;need;disparity[224]健康概念的变化促使医学模式转变,使护理工作献自行设计,第一部分为护士的一般资料,如年范围
