国际商法期末复习重点 英文版.doc

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1、lIBListhebodyofrulesandnormsthatregulatesinternationalbusinesstradeandinternationalbusinessorganizations.SourcesofIBLlWhatdoesitmeanbysourceoflawlNationallawlInternationaltreatiesandconventionslTradecustomsandusageslInternationalmodellawCommonlawsystemlCommonl

2、awisthelawasdevelopedandpronouncedbythecourtsindecidingcases;lCompetentcourtlThereasoningofanadjudicationlPrecedentCivillawsystemCivillawisthecodifiedlawwhichismadebylegislaturetoregulatespecificrelationships;1.Romanlaw2.Madelaw3.Codeandstatutedefinitionofpart

3、nershipDefinedasaProfit-makingeconomicorganizationwhichisEstablishedofapartnershipagreement,MakeaJointcapitalcontributions,conductbusinessjointly,Shareincomesandrisksandbearunlimitedjointandseveralliabilitiesfordebtsofthepartnershipenterprise.l特点：Profit-making

4、economicorganization;Establishmentofapartnershipagreement;Jointcapitalcontribution;Sharingofincomesandrisks;BearingofunlimitedjointandseveralliabilitiesfordebtsCreationofapartnership:①anassociationoftwoofmorepersons②carryingonabusiness③co-ownership④forprofit⑤i

5、ntent(目的)⑥partnershipbyestoppelLimitedliabilitypartnership有限责任合伙的责任承担:Inalimitedliabilitypartnership,somepartnershavelimitedliability,somepartnershaveunlimitedliability.Generalpartnership普通合伙的责任承担:Bearingofunlimitedjointandseveralliabilitiesfordebts.出资方式：Capit

6、alcontribution:incash;tangiblegoods;landorlanduserights;intellectualproperty;orotherproprietaryrights;orintheformoflaborserviceifitisagreedbyallofthepartners;partners’rightsandduties：①Apartnerhastherightofcompensation（补偿）fromthepartnership（Theamountofcompensat

7、ionisdecidedbyhowthepartnersagreedinthepartnershipagreement）②Apartnerhastherightofsharingprofitfromthepartnership③Partnersoweadutytodevotefulltimeandbesteffortstotheaffairsofthepartnership;④Self-interestisprohibited;⑤Secretprofitsindealingwiththepartnershipisp

8、rohibited;⑥Partnersowesadutytodiscloseallinformationandfactsfromathirdpartytootherpartners;⑦Concealmentofinformationandfactsisprohibited;⑧Thatpartnersworkhandinglovewith(incollusio