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时间:2020-03-27
《RC空心板梁疲劳刚度退化规律试验研究.pdf》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、第31卷第9期2014年9月公路交通科技JournalofHighwayandTransportationResearchandDevelopmentV01.31No.9Sep.2014doi:10.3969/j.issn.1002—0268.2014.09.012RC空心板梁疲劳刚度退化规律试验研究朱红兵1,韩帅1,李秀2,夏博1(1.武汉科技大学城市建设学院,湖北武汉430065;2.武汉理工大学华夏学院,湖北武汉430223)摘要:桥梁结构刚度随损伤发展会逐渐发生不可逆的退化,刚度退化与疲劳损伤之间有一定的内在关联,通过疲劳试验研究了刚度退化的规律和计算方法。疲劳试验发现钢筋混
2、凝土空心板梁的刚度呈现出明显的三阶段退化规律:在0~0.15Ⅳf阶段,梁的挠度增长非常明显,甚至可以达到疲劳破坏时总挠度的40%,但挠度增长速率逐渐变小;在0.15Nf一0.90N,阶段,梁的挠度增长速率逐渐变小直至接近某一较小的常数;在0.90Ⅳ,一Ⅳ,阶段,梁的挠度增长速率逐渐变大,开始进入脆性疲劳断裂阶段,试验梁很快疲劳破坏。刚度退化曲线符合S形形态。根据刚度退化规律对试验数据进行拟合,得到可用于计算钢筋混凝土空心板粱刚度退化程度的公式,该公式与5根试验梁的试验结果吻合度较好,能够实现对刚度退化的定量描述。关键词:桥梁工程;刚度退化;疲劳试验;钢筋混凝土空心板梁;计算公式中图分
3、类号:U441+.4;U448.21+2文献标识码:A文章编号:1002—0268(2014)09—007l一05ExperimentalResearchonFatigueStiffnessDegenerationRegularityofRCHollowSlabBeamZHUHong.bin91,HANShuail,LIXiu2,XIAB01(1.SchoolofUrbanConstruction,WuhanUniversityofScienceandTechnology,WuhanHubei430065,China;2.SchoolofHuaxia,WuhanUniversityo
4、fTechnology,,WuhanHubei430223,China)Abstract:Bridgestructuralstiffnesswilldegenerateirreversiblealongwiththedamageprogress,andacertaininherentrelevanceexistsbetweenstiffnessdegenerationandfatiguedamage.Thestiffnessdegenerationregularityanditscalculationmethodareresearchedbasedonaseriesoffatigue
5、experiments.Accordingtotheexperimentalresuhal.itisfoundthatreinforcedconcretebeam’Sstiffnessdegenerationpresentsa3一stageregularityveryobviously:(1)duringthestageof0—0.15Nf,beam’SdeflectionincreasedveryobviouslySOfarastoachieved40%totaldeflectionoffatiguefailure,butitsincreasingratelessenedgradu
6、ally;(2)duringthestageof0.15Nf一0.9Nt,thedeflectionincreasingratediminishedgraduallytoacertainconstant;(3)duringthestageof0.9Nf—Nf,thedeflectionincreasingratelargenedgradually,thetestbeamturnedintobrittlefatiguefractureperiodandthendestroyedrapidly.ThestiffnessdegenerationCHIveaccordswithSstyle.
7、Basedonthestiffnessdegenerationregularityandexperimentaldatafittingresult,thecalculationformulaofreinforcedconcretehollowslabbeams’stiffnessdegenerationdegreeisobtmned.Thecomputedvalueoftheformulaagreeswellwith5testbeams’experimen
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