历史与记忆《押沙龙,押沙龙!》中的两个南方.pdf

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1、分类号学校代码10542密级学号2QQ墨Q墨Q2QQ22HistoryandMemory：theTwoSouthsinAbsalom，Absalom!历史与记·Iz：《押沙龙，押沙龙!》中的两个南方指导教师姓名、职称曼整芷到塾撞学科专业．一苤适亟童塞堂湖南师范大学学位评定委员会办公室二0一一年五月HistoryandMemory：theTwoSouthsinAbsalom，Absalom!AThesisSubmittedtoForeignStudiesCollegeOfHunanNormalUniversityInPar

2、tialFulfillmentoftheRequirementsForTheDegreeofMasterofArtsintheSubjectofEnglishLanguageandLiteratureByXuLiUndertheSupervisionofYiYanpingChangsha，HunanMay，2011AbstractWilliamFaulknerisknownforhis‘‘YoknapatawphaSaga'’inworldliterature．Heisoneoftheworld’Sbeststylist

3、sandbestknowninnovationistsintechniqueandform．HismasterpieceAbsalom,Absalom／ishailedasanovelofthemostallusiveandofthelastradicalinnovationinfictionalmethodsinceJoyce．CriticshavedelvedintodifferentdimensionsofAbsalom,Absalom／sinceitspublication．Thisthesis，however,

4、makesanattempttodelveintothenatureandfunctionofFaulkner’SdesignofAbsalom，Absalom／asanovelofdoublefocus．BasedonCloseReadingofNewCriticismandSocialandHistoricalstudies，theauthorofthisthesisattemptstoexploreFaulkner’SconcernovertheproblemsoftheSouth．Thisthesistriest

5、oprovethatthroughtheexecutionoftheSutpentragedyontheinnerstageandthelargersocialtragedyontheouterstage，FaulknerconveysinthisnovelthedisintegrationoftheSouthfromitspastanditspresent．FollowingabriefintroductionofFaulknerandasurveyofStudyonFaulknerandAbsalom，Absalom

6、／abroadandhome，chapteronestudiestheSutpentragedyinwhichThomasSutpenisitscenter．Thoughhehasvitality,willandstrength，heisdoomedtofailinstickingtothecodeofthesouthernsociety．Chaptertwoinvestigatesthelargersocialtragedy．TheantebellumSouthcollapsesbecauseofitsinherent

7、moraldeficiency；thepostbellumsoutherners，however,areparalyzedbytheoverwhelmingpast．Theconcernofchapterthreeishowthedoublefocusisenacted．ItisenactedinthefictiveprocessinwhichthethreesouthernnarratorsinventtheSutpenlegendandrevealtheirownbiographies．Allthethreenarr

8、atorsareloquacious，incensedandperplexedlivingghosts．The摘要威廉·福克纳以他的“约克纳帕塔法”世系小说在世界文学史上占据着极其重要的地位。他的小说文体精美，形式独特，其中《押沙龙，押沙龙!》被奉为是继乔伊斯之后写作手法方面最具创新精神，寓意最为深刻的小说。自《押沙