语言学复习题及答案 新 优质文档.doc

《语言学复习题及答案 新 优质文档.doc》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。

1、优质文档语言学复习题及答案I.      Choosethebestanswer.1.  Languageisasystemofarbitraryvocalsymbolsusedforhuman        __________A.contact    B.communication    C.relation      D.community2.  Studythefollowingdialogue.Whatfunctiondoesitplayaccordingtothefunctionsoflanguag

2、e?      —Aniceday,isn’tit?      —Right!Ireallyenjoythesunlight.    A.Emotive      B.Phatic    C.Performative    D.Interpersonal3.  __________referstotheactualrealizationoftheideallanguageuser’s  knowledgeoftherulesofhislanguageinutterances.      A.Performanc

3、e  B.Competence    C.Langue      D.Parole4.  __________dealswithlanguageapplicationtootherfields,particularlyeducation.  A.Linguistictheory            B.Practicallinguistics  C.Appliedlinguistics            D.Comparativelinguistics5.  __________answerssuchqu

4、estionsashowweasinfantsacquireourfirstlanguage.  A.Psycholinguistics  B.Anthropologicallinguistics21优质文档C.Sociolinguistics    D.Appliedlinguistics6.      Pitchvariationisknownas__________whenitspatternsareimposedonsentences.      A.intonation  B.tone    C.pr

5、onunciation          D.voice7.      Conventionallya__________isputinslashes(//).      A.allophone      B.phone      C.phoneme      D.morpheme8.      Anaspiratedp,anunaspiratedpandanunreleasedpare__________ofthepphoneme.      A.analogues    B.tagmemes    C.mo

6、rphemes    D.allophones9.      Theopeningbetweenthevocalcordsissometimesreferredtoas    __________.      A.glottis      B.vocalcavity      C.pharynx          D.uvula10.      Thediphthongsthataremadewithamovementofthetonguetowardsthecenterareknownas__________

7、diphthongs.      A.wide    B.closing  C.narrow        D.centering11.      Aphonemeisagroupofsimilarsoundscalled__________.      A.minimalpairs      B.allomorphs  C.phones    D.allophones12.      Whichbranchofphoneticsconcernstheproductionofspeechsounds?     

8、 A.Acousticphonetics        B.Articulatoryphonetics      C.Auditoryphonetics        D.Noneoftheabove13.      Whichoneisdifferentfromtheothersaccordingtoplacesof21优质文档articulation?      A.[n]