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1、练习题2一、Tofillyouranswersintheblanks(1’×25)6.AsequentialcircuitwhoseoutputdependsonthestatealoneiscalledaMooremachine.7.Todesigna"001010"serialsequencegeneratorbyshiftregisters,theshiftregistershouldneed4bitasleast.8.Ifweusethesimpleststateassignmentmethodfor130sates,thenweneedatleast8statevariables.9
2、.OnestatetransitionequationisQ*=JQ'+K'Q.IfweuseDflip-floptocompletetheequation,theDinputterminalofDflip-flopshouldbehavethefunctionD=JQ'+K'Q.WhichstateinFig.1isambiguousD13.IfaRAM’scapacityis16Kwords×8bits,theaddressinputsshouldbe14bits;Weneed8chipsof8K8bitsRAMtoforma16K32bitsROM..14.WhichistheXOR
3、gateofthefollowingcircuitA.15.Thereare2n-ninvalidstatesinann-bitringcounterstatediagram.ThefunctionofaDACistranslatingtheDigitalinputstothesamevalueofanalogoutputs.二、CompletethefollowingtruthtableoftakingavotebyA,B,C,whenmorethantwoofA,B,Capprovearesolution,theresolutionispassed;atthesametime,theres
4、olutioncan’tgothroughifAdon’tagree.ForA,B,C,assume1isindicatedapproval,0isindicatedopposition.FortheF,assume1ispassed,0isrejected.(5’)三、ThecircuittothebelowrealizesacombinationalfunctionFoffourvariables.FillintheKarnaughmapofthelogicfunctionFrealizedbythemultiplexer-basedcircuit.(6’)四、(A)Minimizethe
5、logicfunctionexpressionF=A·B+AC’+B’·C+BC’+B’D+BD’(5’)F=A·B+AC’+B’·C+BC’+B’D+BD’=A·(B’C)’+B’·C+BC’+B’D+BD’=A+B’·C+BC’+B’D+BD’+C’D(或=A+B’·C+BC’+B’D+BD’+CD’)=A+B’·C+BD’+C’D(或=A+BC’+B’D+CD’)(B)TofindtheminimumsumofproductforFanduseNAND-NANDgatestorealizeit(6’)Π(1,3,4,6,9,11,12,14)F=X’Z’+XZ=(X’Z’+XZ)’’=(
6、(X’Z’)’(XZ)’)’五、Realizethelogicfunctionusingonechipof74LS139andtwoNANDgates.(8’)六、Designaself-correctingmodulo-6counterwithDflip-flops.Writeouttheexcitationequationsandoutputequation.Q2Q1Q0denotethepresentstates,Q2*Q1*Q0*denotethenextstates,Zdenotetheoutput.Thestatetransition/outputtableisasfollowin
7、g.(10’)激励方程式:D2=Q0’D1=Q2D0=Q1修改自启动:D2=Q0+Q2Q1’D1=Q2+Q1Q0’D0=Q1+Q2Q0输出方程式:Z=Q1’Q0七、Constructaminimalstate/outputtableforamooresequentialmachine,thatwilldetecttheinputsequences:x=101.Ifx=101isdetected,t