2018_2019学年高中英语Unit1Lifestyles单元综合检测北师大版必修.pdf

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1、Unit1LifestylesⅠ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)AVolunteeringabroadisagreatwaytohelpothers，improveyourskillsandbecomeamoreconfident，independentperson.Ifyouareinterestedinvolunteeringabroad，herearesomeplacestogo.AustraliaIfyouseekalifeonthebeach，inagreatclimatewithfriendlypeople，

2、Australiamightbeyourbestbet.WiththousandsofvolunteersalreadysigninguptoleaveforAustraliaduringtheholidays，itwillbeaverypopularoption.BrazilThisvastcountryhassomegreatopportunitiesonofferandisespeciallypopularthisyear.AlotofvolunteerworkisavailableinBrazilcentersonconserv

3、ationandecologicalprojects.Withtheworld'slargestrainforestinBrazil，ofwhichhugepartisindanger，therearelotsofdifferentjobsyoucando.KenyaKenyaisthedestinationforthoseseekinganAfricanexperience.GenerallyvolunteersinKenyaworkinorphanages(孤儿院)orwithlocalchildrenlivinginslums(贫

4、民窟)．ThereisagreatdemandforvolunteersinAfricabecausemanypeopleliveinpoverty，soifyoutrulyfeellikemakingadifferencetoacommunity，Kenyashouldbeatthetopofyourlist.CostaRicaGoldensandybeaches，clearcoastlinesandbeautifulcitiesarewhatCostaRicaisallabout.Becauseofitssmallsize，youc

5、anseealotofthecountryinjustashorttime.Youcanreallymakethemostofyourtimeasavolunteer.Alotofworkisneededwithwildlifeandecologicalwork，soifyouwanttolookafterturtlesonthebeach，CostaRicacouldbejusttheplaceforyou.【语篇解读】本文介绍的是到海外去做志愿者的四个不同的国家的志愿者所从事的不同的事情的具体信息。1．Ifyouareinteres

6、tedinprotectingtheenvironment，youwillprobablygoto.A．AustraliaB．KenyaC．BrazilD．CostaRicaC[推理判断题。根据文章第三段后2行Withtheworld'slargestrainforestinBrazil，ofwhichhugepartisindanger，therearelotsofdifferentjobsyoucando.可知巴西的热带雨林正受到威胁，所以你如果对环境保护有兴趣就去巴西吧！故C正确。]2．Itcanbeinferredfromthe

7、passagethatvolunteersinKenyamainlyworkwith.A．animalsB．plantsC．theelderlyD．childrenD[细节理解题。根据第四段第2,3行GenerallyvolunteersinKenyaworkinorphanages(孤儿院)orwithlocalchildrenlivinginslums(贫民窟)．可知在肯尼亚，志愿者主要是照顾孩子，故D正确。]3．IfyouchoosetogotoCostaRica，youaresupposedto.A．workwithanimal

8、sonthebeachB．surfwithchildreninthewaterC．takecareoftreesintheforestsD．lookafterchildrenwhohavelosttheir