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1、......辅音音标及单词发音﹝f﹞[p]1)f,ff–fatleftstiffofferaffair–peacepentop2)ph–physicalphotosphere[b]3)gh–laughcoughroughtoughenough–bedbookclub﹝v﹞[t]1)v–vainoverreview1)t,tt–taughtbetterbottle2)f,ph–ofnephew2)–ed–wrappedwalkedlaughed﹝θ﹞1)th–thiefthoughtmethodthick[d]2)ths–deathsSmithsmonthsdepth1)d,dd–dod
2、earladderodd[δ]2)–ed–triedplayedcleanedrobbed1)th–(th通常出现在一些代词,连词,前置词和冠词的词里)[k]thattheytheirthethanthoughwith1)c,cc–(除了在e,i,或y之前)2)the–bathebreathesootheclothecancorncureaccord3)ths–(当ths出现在一个长元音或一个双元音后面时,发[δ]音)2)k,ck–cakekingbackclockbathstruthsmouths3)ch(在r的前面或在s的后面时)–[s]Christmasschoolstomach
3、chemist1)s,ss–soapescapepassmiss4)qu,–que–conquerliquorunique2)c(beforee.i,y)–piececoncertcitypencilcyclebicyclequ[kw]–quietquickquestion3)sc(beforei,e)–sciencescene4)x[ks]–boxfixexerciseexhibition[g][z]1)g,gg–getbigger1)s(在2个元音中间)–desiremusicdesign2)gu,–gue,–guideguardleague2)s(在一个元音和一个不发音的e中间)
4、–closerisethesenose3)–gu–[gw]–language3)z,zz–zealzoobuzzdizzy4)gh–ghost(可怕地)4)x[gz]–exactexampleexamineexhaust[∫][t∫]1)sh–shipwash1)ch,tch–churchchairwatch2)–tia–,–tie–,–tio–,–partialinitialpatientnation2)t﹢ure,t﹢eous–naturepicture3)–cia–,–cie–,–cio–,–socialsufficientconscious3)t﹢ion–questionsug
5、gestion4)–sion[∫ən]pension(养老金)discussionomission(省略)[dз]5)sorss(beforeu)–sureassure(向….保证)sugar1)j–justjoke[з]2)g(g在i,e,y的前面)–agegentle1)–sureor–zure[зə]–leisuretreasureseizure(抓住)3)dg(e)—ridgejudgeedge2)–sion[зən]–decisionconfusion(混乱)occasion(职业)3–ge–garageprestige[tr][h]tr—treetricktrue1)h–h
6、eathot[dr]2)wh(beforeo)whowhomwholedr—driverdropdrip[ts]–ts,–tes—letsfistsbitesclassmates.s.............[dz]–ds,–des—bedsspadesspendsdivides[m]1)m,mm—meatsummer2)–mn—autumnsolemn(在m的后面n不发音)3)–mb—lambthumbclimb(在m的后面b不发音)[n]1)n,nn—nightsunnyfunny2)kn—knowknifekneel(k在n的前面并且是首字母时不发音)3)gn—signdesig
7、n[ŋ]1)–ng—singspring2)n(before[k]or[g])—sinkangeruncle[l]l,ll—lightbell[w]1)w—weekswim2)wh—(在除了o以外的元音的前面)whenwhichwhatwhy3)qu[kw]—quickquality4)–gu–[gw]—languagedistinguish英语共有48个音标,其中辅音音标28个,元音音标20个。记得我们小学认字的时候就是从拼音开始,英语中的音