高考英语熟词生义归纳.doc

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1、高中英语熟词生义归纳A1．absent(熟义：adj.不在的，缺席的)Helistenedtomewithanabsentexpressiononhisface.adj.心不在焉的2．absorb(熟义：vt.吸收)Ihaven’treallyhadtimetoabsorbeverythingthathesaid.vt.理解，掌握Helayonthecouch，absorbedinhisbook.vt.专心于3．abuse(熟义：v.滥用；漫骂)Sheisquiteasuccessfulcareerwoman，butactuall

2、yshe’smuchabusedathome.n.恶习4．accommodate(熟义：vt.住宿，留宿)Thishotelcanaccommodatemorethan500guests.vt.容纳5．accompany(熟义：vt.陪伴，伴随)ThewellknownsingerwasaccompaniedatthepianobyMr.Moore.vt.为……伴奏或伴唱6．account(熟义：n.账目)Thereareseveralaccountsofthestoryinthenewspaper.n.报道，叙述Recentwo

3、rkpressuremayaccountforhisbehaviour.v.归因于，解释7．act(熟义：v.&n.行动，行为)TheactispassedbytheCongressfinally.n.法案(2014·高考安徽卷)．..actsasaremotecontrolforTVsandvideos.v.起作用8．address(熟义：n.地址；v.写地址)Itissaidthatourheadmasterwilladdressthemeeting.vt.向……发表演说；直接向……说话9．acknowledge(熟义：vt.

4、承认，道谢)Heacknowledgedmebyliftinghishat.vt.向……打招呼10．admit(熟义：v.承认；允许进入)Thegreathallcanadmit5，000students.vt.容纳11．affect(熟义：vt.影响)Theaudiencewasdeeplyaffectedbyhislecture.vt.感动BecarefulnottobeaffectedwithH7N9.vt.疾病侵袭12．against(熟义：prep.逆着，反对；倚，靠；碰；与……竞争)(2014·高考福建卷)Agains

5、tthisbackground，thefactthatthereisanargumentwithintheGovernmentoverwhethertopublishanofficialreport...prep.在……背景下13．age(熟义：n.年龄)Worryagedhimrapidly.vt.(使)变老14．aggressive(熟义：adj.好斗的；侵略的)Ifhewantstosucceed，hehastobeaggressive.adj.进取的15．air(熟义：n.空气；航空)We’llbeonairinabout

6、3minutes.n.广播Don’tairyourtroublestoooften.v.倾诉Therewasacomfortableairaboutherroom.n.样子，气氛16．alive(熟义：adj.活着的)Thestreetsarealivewithpeople.adj.充满(活的或动的东西)17．alone(熟义：adv.单独地，一个人地)Shealonewasabletoanswerthequestion.adv.仅仅，只有18．amount(熟义：n.量)Thecostamountedto200.v.(to)共计

7、，达到Whatyouhavesaidamountstoaplainrefusal.v.相当于19．allowance(熟义：n.允许)Hisfathergavehimanallowanceof$1，000ayear.n.零用钱20．appetite(熟义：n.胃口，食欲)Hehasanappetiteformusic.n.爱好21．apply(熟义：applyfor申请；applyto应用于)Applythecreamevenlyovertheskin.v.涂，敷22．appreciate(熟义：v.欣赏；感激；感谢)Iappre

8、ciatethatImaybewrong.v.意识到23．argue(熟义：v.争论，争辩，辩论)(2014·高考安徽卷)Toarguethatmodernbuildingscanbebuiltinhistoricareas.v.说明24．arri