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1、规则/类别动词原形过去式过去分词一般情况加-edhelp,look,work,talkhelped,looked,worked,talkedhelped,looked,worked,talked词尾为不发音的字母-e时，直接加-dlike,live,love,moveliked,lived,loved,movedliked,lived,loved,moved词尾为“辅音字母+y”时，变y为i，再加-edtrystudycrytried,studied,criedtried,studied,cried以重读闭音节结
2、尾，且词尾只有一个辅音字母，双写词尾辅音字母后加-edplan,stop.nod,chatplanned,stopped.noddedchattedplanned,stopped.noddedchatted特别提示：1.在清辅音后读／t／如：helpedstoppedlived2.在元音或浊辅音后读／d／如：stayedagreed在辅音／t／，／d／后读／id／如：wantedneededbe(am,is)wasbeenloselostlostbe(are)werebeenmakemademadebeatbea
3、tbeatenmaymight becomebecamebecomemeanmeantmeantbeginbeganbegunmeetmetmetblowblewblownmistakemistookmistakenbreakbrokebrokenmustmust bringbroughtbroughtpaypaidpaidbuildbuiltbuiltputputputbuyboughtboughtreadreadReadcancould rideroderiddencatchcaughtcaughtringr
4、angrungchoosechosechosenriseroserisencomecamecomerunranruncostcostcostsaysaidsaidcutcutcutseesawseendigdugdugsellsoldsolddodiddonesendsentsentdrawdrewdrawnsetsetsetdrinkdrankdrunkshallshould drivedrovedrivenshineshoneshoneeatateeatenshowshowedshownfallfellfal
5、lenshutshutshutfeelfeltfeltsingsangsungfindfoundfoundsinksank/sunksunk/sunkenflyflewflownsitsatsatforgetforgotforgot/forgottensleepsleptsleptfreezefrozefrozensmellsmeltsmeltgetgotgotspeakspokespokengivegavegivenspendspentspentgowentgonespillspiltspiltgrowgrew
6、grownspoilspoiltspoilthanghung/hangedhung/hangedstandstoodstoodhave(has)hadhadsweepsweptswepthearheardheardswimswamswumhidehidhiddentaketooktakenhithithitteachtaughttaughtholdheldheldtelltoldtoldhurthurthurtthinkthoughtthoughtkeepkeptkeptthrowthrewthrownknowk
7、newknownunderstandunderstoodunderstoodlaylaidlaidwakewoke/wakedwoken/wakedlearnlearnt/learnedlearnt/learnedwearworewornleaveleftleftwillwould lendlentlentwinwonwonletletletwritewrotewrittenlielaylain
