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1、意思现在分词过去式过去分词1.躺;位于(vi.)li2.保持lyinglaine(linkingverb)li说谎(vi.)lyingliedliede平放,放、置(vt.),下蛋la(vi.&vt.)layinglaidlaidyAroosterlyingonthegroundliedthathelaidaneggyesterday.一个躺在地上的老公鸡撒谎说他昨天下了一个蛋。rooster-公鸡(BritishEquivalent:cock)①lyingontheground-躺在地上(lie
2、-lay-lain-lying躺、位于、在,vi;保持(linkingverb))(小方法:躺在地上不成样子)Helayonthefloor,readingabook.他躺在地板上看书。Don’tlieinbedallmorning.别一个上午都躺在床上。Shehaslaininbedforthreedays.她已经在床上躺了三天了。Thesmalltownliesamongthemountains.小镇位于群山之中。ShanghailiestothesouthofBeijing.上海位于北京的南
3、方。保持(linkingverb):(翻译的时候,加上躺、位于,在等的意思)Thebooklayopenonthetable.Thetownnowlayinruins.②lied-撒谎(lie-lied-lied-lying)(小方法:说谎很简单)Hehasliedsincehischildhood.他从小就一直撒谎。I’msorryIliedtoyou.我很抱歉向你撒了谎Sheliesabouthercareer.她编造她的经历。③laidanegg-下了一个鸡蛋(lay-laid-laid-l
4、aying平放(放、置)Vt.、产卵)(小方法:一次生了两个一样的蛋。)Helaidhishandonmyshoulder.他把手放在我的肩上。Helaidthebookonthetable.他把书放在桌子上。Shelaidthetableforlunch.她摆好桌子准备吃饭。Willyoupleaselaythetablefordinner?请你摆好餐具准备吃饭好吗?Don’tlayyourcoatonthebed.不要把你的外衣放在床上。Layyourcoatonthebed.把你的外衣放在床
5、上。意思二:Areyourhenslayingyet?你的母鸡下蛋了吗?▲put;place;lay辨析三个词都能作“放”解,细微的差别在于:put常指把某物弄到某个地方,并把它留在那里。如:Pleaseputtheumbrellabehindthedoor.请把伞放在门后。place主要指把东西放在一定的位置上。如:Sheplacedthetableinthemiddleoftheroom.她把桌子放在房间的中央。lay常指把某物平放在某处。如:Shelaidthetableforlunch.她
6、摆好桌子准备吃饭。【EXERCISES】1.Atthefootofthemountain________.A.avillagelieB.liesavillageC.doesavillagelieD.lyingavillage2.Ifonlyhe_____quietlyasthedoctorinstructed,hewouldnotsuffersomuchnow.A.liesB.layC.hadlainD.shouldlie3.Thehens_____50eggslastweek,butthiswe
7、ektheyaren’t_____.A.lay,lyingB.laid,layingC.lay,layingD.lied,lying4.Thegirl______ontheground_____tomethatshehad_____thepurseonthedesk.A.lying,lay,laidB.lying,lied,laidC.lie,lied,layD.lay,lied,lain5.Whenshecameseveraldayslater,shefoundthatallthingsstil
8、l_________whereshehad_________them.A.lay;laidB.laid;laidC.lay;lainD.lying;lain6.ThosedaysIcouldn’tsleepwell.WhenI____inbed,Ioftenheardalotofnoise,becausetheyare____anewroadtothecity.A.lie,lyingB.lay,layingC.laid,lyingD.laid,laying7.Aman___ahen