资源描述:
《名词单数变复数ppt 课件.ppt》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、名词单数变复数--Thisisapen.--Thesearepens.--That’sanEnglishbook.--ThoseareEnglishbooks.backpackswatchesorangespens--What’rethese?--They’re….mapscaseskeys--What’rethose?--They’re….名词单数变复数(一)规则变化:1.加s2.以s,x,ch,sh结尾的名词加es3.以辅音字母加y结尾的名词,先改y为i,再加es(mothers,fathers,sisters,broth
2、ers)(buses,boxes,watches)(family--familiesdictionary--dictionaries)区别key–keysboy–boystoy-toys名词单数变复数后s/es的读音1.在清辅音后读/s/2.在元音和浊辅音后读/z/3.在/s//z//∫////t//d/后读/iz/4.在/t/后读/ts/,在/d/后读/dz/∫desksmapsbrotherspensclasses,watches,orangescats,friendsGame:applesbuseswatchesleav
3、esbabiestomatoespencil-boxesboysknivesapplebuswatchleafebabytomatopencil-boxboyknifeLet'sRead(二)不规则变化:4.单复数同形(不变):sheep(绵羊)deer(鹿)fish(鱼)2.man,womanmen,womenwomendoctors1.以o结尾两菜加es:potatoes(土豆)tomatoes(西红柿)Chinese(中国人)Japanese(日本人)6.ooee:foot(脚)tooth(牙齿)goose(鹅)5.以f
4、/fe结尾的,变f为v,再加eswife(妻子)knife(小刀)shelf(架子)leaf(叶子)wolf(狼)3.child(孩子)childrenpendeskkeyboxknifecardorangeboyfriendparentmotherfathersisterbrothersondaughtercousinfamilychildmanpencilcasesheepssssesknivessssssssssssfamilieschildrenmenssheep句子单数变复数Thisisabook.Thatisane
5、raser.Itisaredapple.Iamaboy.He/Sheisateacher.What’sthis?Thesearebooks.Thoseareerasers.Theyareredapples.Weareboys.Theyareteachers.What’rethese?this–that–I–you–he/she/it–am/is–thesethoseweyoutheyare单数复数一、写出下列单词的复数I--2.am--3.he–4.pencil--5.watch--6.dictionary--7.man--8
6、.it--9.parent--10.boy–wearetheypencilswatchesdictionariesmentheyparentsboys二、句型转换1.Thisismymother.1)变否定句2)变一般疑问句,并作肯定回答Thisisnotmymother.Isthisyourmother?Yes,it/sheis.2.Thatisacar.1)变否定句2)划线提问3)变复数句Thatisnotacar.What’sthat?Thosearecars.3.That’sanEnglishdictionary.1)
7、变否定句2)变一般疑问句,并作否定回答That’snotanEnglishdictionary.IsthatanEnglishdictionary?No,itisn’t.4.Herfamilyname’sSmith.5.Myjacketislightblue.6.is,that,brother,my,Dave组词成句划线提问划线提问What’sherfamilyname?Whatcolorisyourjacket?Thatismybrother,Dave.句型转换1.What’sthis?复数What’rethese?2.He
8、’saChineseboy.复数They’reChineseboys.3.Thisisabike.否定句复数句一般疑问句,并作肯定回答Thisisnotabike.Thesearebikes.Isthisabike?Yes,itis.4.Thatismybrother.否定句