英语修辞例子.doc

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1、1.1Alliterationsafe and sound1.2Consonanceroughandtough1.3Assonancefairandsquare1.4Rhymefitorfat1.5OnomatopoeiaThestreamismurmuringthroughthewoods.2.1SimileThegossipislikeanetthatstrangledher.Thenewsislikeadaggertohisheart.Hehasnomoreideaofmoneythanacow.Hisvoiceso

2、undedlikeathunderinthehall.Themachine-gunwasshootingdowntheenemylikeamowercuttingdowngrass.Habitislikenedtoacable;Everydayweweaveathread,andsoonwecannotbreakit.2.2MetaphorThenightwaspitch-black.Atlasthefeltarayofhope.Thehallwaywaszebra-stripedwithdarknessandmoonli

3、ght.Notallslimgirlsarepapertigers.Hewasawalkingencyclopedia.ApplicationsforjobsfloodedtheEmploymentAgency.2.3MetonymyThekettleisboiling.Hemusthavebeenspoiltfromthecradle.EverygovernmentshouldattendtocleaningitsownAugeanstables.BacchushasdrownedmorethanNeptunebutha

4、skilledfewerthanMars.Theworldisastage.Thediamonddepartmentwastheheartandcenterofthestore.2.4SynecdocheThegrayhairshouldberespected.Thehousewasbuiltby40hands.Thelawarrivedjustintimetocatchthearmedrobber.Georgewasoneofthefoesworthyofhissteel.Thereisamixtureofthetige

5、randtheapeinthecharacterofaFrenchman.TheGreatWallwasmadenotonlyofstonesandearth,butofthefleshandbloodofmillionsofmen.2.5Synesthesia The birds sat upon a tree and poured forth their lily like voice. Taste the music of Mozart.Johnson’sBabyPowder:thesoftsmellThelight

6、isbrayinglikeanassWhatanoisyscarfitis!SweetThames!Runsoftly,tillIendmysong.2.6TransferredEpithetsleeplessnightdizzyheightsweetvoiceicylookprotestingchairahellofaworkshop2.7PersonificationThesunkissedthegreenfields.Thethirstydesertdrankupthewater.Theyouthweresingin

7、g,laughingandplayingthemusicinstrument.Thetreesandflowersaroundthemdancedheartilyasiftouchedbymerrymood.Timeandtidewaitfornoman.Ignominy,Want,DespairandMadnesshave,collectivelyorseparately,beentheattendantsofmycareer.2.8HyperboleHerbeautymadethebrightworlddim,ande

8、verythingbesideseemedlikethefleetingimageofashade.InthespringIhavecountedonehundredandthirty-sixdifferentkindsofweatherinsideoffour-and-twentyhour.Onlya