苏州学校牛津译林版五年级英语上册第四单元知识梳理和练习含答案.pdf

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1、Unit4Hobbies词汇（★为四会单词）n.名词中文词汇分类单词拼写词汇拓展含义用形容词性物主代词+hobbyisdoingsth.表示某爱好类hobby爱好人的爱好是...。story故事复数形式为storiesgroup组idea主意Goodidea!好主意！ice冰snow雪hole洞v.动词★draw绘画★read读，阅读reader读者爱好类★dance跳舞dancer舞者★sing唱歌singer歌手adj.形容词两者之间用both，三者及三者以上用all表示“全both两者都部”。湿的描述状态wet反义词为dry干燥的潮的adv.

2、副词also也同义词为tooprep.介词with表示伴随，当句中出现AwithB时动词形式与...一with需跟随with前的主语即A而定，若A为三单，起则动词用三单。用Whatabout/Howaboutdoingsth.？表示“做about关于某事怎么样？”短语词组1.用begoodatdoingsth.表示“擅长于做某爱好类begoodat擅长于事”；2.同义词组为do...well/dowellin...。alotof很多同义词组为lotsof★playthe爱好类弹钢琴用playthe+乐器表示“演奏某个乐器”piano爱好类★watc

3、hfilms看电影同义词组为gotothecinema当心！Lookout!也可以表达为Watchout!注意！1句型语法句型功能句型语法点提问爱好用Whatdo/doessb.likedoing?来提问爱好用Do/Doessb.likedoingsth.?来询问是否喜欢询问是否做某事喜欢做某肯定回答：Yes,人称代词do/does.事否定回答：No,人称代词don’t/doesn’t.词法动词→动名词变形规则示例draw→drawingsing→singing动词后直接加ingplay→playingread→readingdance→danci

4、ng以不发音的e结尾的动词，去e加ingwrite→writinghave→havingswim→swimming以重读闭音节结尾的动词，双写末尾辅音字母加run→runningingstop→stoppingtie→tying以-ie结尾的动词，变ie为y加-inglie→lyingdie→dying语音本单元字发音规则单词举例母/字母组y字母y在词首的发音为/j/you,yellow,yes,year,young情景交际描述自己和朋友的兴趣爱好，例如：Myhobbyis....Ilike....Myfriends’hobbyis....Heli

5、kes...and.......and...like....2精讲精练一、句型转换1.Boblikesplayingthepiano.（对划线部分提问）______________Bob______________?2.Samisgoodatskating.（改为同义句）Sam______________.3.BillyisgoodatEnglish.（改为同义句）Billy_____________________English.4.Ihavetenbooks.(对划线部分提问)________________________booksdoyou

6、have?5.Mymothercanswim.(对划线部分提问)What________yourmother____________?二、写出下列动词的现在分词形式hop→___________live→___________eat→___________swim→___________visit→___________play→___________三、用所给词的适当形式填空1.Let’sgototheparkwith________(he).2.Helikesdancingandhedances__________(good).3.---Wha

7、tareyour_________(hobby)?---Ilikewatchingmoviesandlisteningtomusic.4.---Wouldyoulike______(go)shoppingwithme?---Yes.I’dloveto.5.---Areyougoodat_______(jump)?---Yes,Iam.3参考答案一、1.Whatdoes;likedoing2.skateswell3.doeswellin4.Howmany5.cando二、hoppinglivingeatingswimmingvisitingplayi

8、ng三、himwellhobbiestogojumping4