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1、Lesson39 AmIallright?Vocabularyoperationn.1. 手术2. 操作,运转,经营3. 行动,活动Thedoctoradvisedanimmediateoperation.Theywerealsogiventheopportunitytodosomeoperation.operatevi.(对…)动手术v.运转;操作;经营,successfuladj.成功的Sheisasuccessfulbusinesswoman.successn.成功Confidenceofsuccessisalmostsuc
2、cess.succeedv.She'sthetypeofpersonwhosucceedsanywhere.followingadj.下一个第二天thenextday,thefollowingday第二个星期thenextweek,thefollowingweekpatientn患者,病人Thepatientwasamusedatthemusic.adj.有耐心的Enidwasagoodteacher.Shewasverypatientwithherpupils.patientlyadv.aloneadj.独自的alone用作形容
3、词，通常只是表示客观上的一个人，而不表示寂寞或孤独等感情色彩，并且在句中只用作表语。lone用作形容词,表示“孤单的”、“单独的”、“无伴的”等，通常只用作定语:alonehouseinthefieldlonely表示“寂寞的”、“孤寂的”，带有较强感情色彩，相当于sadbecauseonelacksfriendsorcompanions，可用来说明人，也可用来说明life,days,years等;可用作表语或定语。leavemealone我烦着呢,别理我/leavehimalone让他一个人呆会儿exchangen.(电话的)交
4、换局exchangen.交换,调换,兑换,交流,Therehavebeennumerousexchangesofviewsbetweenthetwogovernments.vt.交换,调换Theyexchangedexperienceatthemeeting.inquirev.询问,打听inquiresthofsb从某人那打听inquireaboutsthcertainadj.某个some+可数名词单数时表示某个(某一个)certain后面的东西不能定acertainboy/twocertainboys某一个acertain+n:
5、acertainpatient=somepatient某两个twocertain+n(复数):twocertainpatientforsomereason由于某个理由callern1.打电话的人2.访问者,探望者Theoperatortoldthecallerthatthelineisbusy.Heisoneoftheregularcallershere.relativen.amemberofyourfamilyMyuncleismynearestrelative.Grammar直接引语and间接引语在日常交流中，有时我们需要引述
6、别人的话。直接引用别人的原话（放在引号内）就是直接引语，用自己的话转述别人的话叫间接引语。二、直接引语转换成间接引语时，间接引语多为带宾语从句的主从复合句，转移过程应注意下列变化：1）动词间接引语主句动词主要有say,ask,tell,wonder等。如：Hesaidtomum,“Icandohouseworkforyou.”—Hetoldmumthathecoulddohouseworkforher.Shesaidtome,“Doyoulikemilk?”—SheaskedmeifIlikedmilk.2)句式/连词陈述句：sa
7、y+that＋从句tell+sb.+that＋从句Shesaidtome"Iwillcamebackanhourago."Shetoldme(shesaidtome)thatshehadcomebackanhourbefore.一般疑问句：ask/wonder+whether/if+从句Shesaid,"AreyougoinginterestedinEnglish.Heask(me)if/whetherIwasinterestedinEnglish.选择疑问句：ask/wonder+whether…+or…/ornotIasked
8、him,“willyoustayathomeorgotoafilmtonight?"Iaskhimwhetherhewouldstayathomeorgotoafilmthatnight.反意疑问句：ask/wonder+whether/if+从句
