资源描述:
《形容词和副词专项练习课件.ppt》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、语法专项复习形容词复习目标导航考点一:形容词的作用和位置考点三:形容词比较等级的用法考点二:形容词的比较级别变化考点四:形容词比较等级的转化考点一:形容词的作用和位置medicineFiremakesus.Hefeels.Chinesehotsad形容词放在名词前做定语形容词放在宾语后,作宾语补足语形容词与系动词连用,作表语1、当形容词修饰复合不定代词时,形容词要放在这些不定代词的之后.Isthereanythinginterestingintoday’snewspaper?(enough?)Attention2、常见的系动词有:be,b
2、ecome,get,grow,turn,go,fall,(变化类),keep,remain,stay(保持类),look,sound,feel,taste,smell,(连系动词)appear,seem,似乎等.Itbegantogrowdark.Thefoodwentbad.Weneedtotakeexercisetostayhealthy.Newspapersremainpopularbecausetheygivethenewsinmoredetail.Thefoodsmeltterrible.Theteacherseems/appe
3、arsangry.3、常见的跟宾语补足语的动词有:keep,leave,make,find,feel,think等Keepyourroomcleaneveryday.Leavethedoorclosedwhenyouleave.Hefeelsitgreattohelpothers.Computersmakeiteasyforpeopletoworkathome.WefinditimportanttolearnEnglishwell.4只能作定语;only,elder,real,复合形容词5-year-old,two-day5只做表语:il
4、l,glad,sure,sorry,alone,asleep,awake…多个形容词排序1限定词(冠词、指示代词、不定代词、物主代词)2数词+3描绘形容词+4表特征(大小、长短、形状、年龄、新旧、颜色)+5国籍、出处+6材料+7用途、类别+被修饰的名词。总原则:性质越稳定,距中心词越近abeautifulroundoldwhiteChinesewoodentableashortyoungJapanesebusinessmanthesetwobiggreyBritishcastles(城堡)形容词的特殊用法1The+形容词,表示一类人或物.
5、therichthepoorthewoundedtheoldtheyoungtheblindthelivingthedisabled形容词的特殊用法22.Well作形容词时,只表示健康状况.She’sbeenillalotrecentlybutshe’slookingverywellnow.形容词的特殊用法33.有些形容词是以-ly结尾的.friendly,lively,lovely,lonely,silly,likely,deadly,daily,weekly,monthly,ugly,brotherly课堂小测一()1.(2015天津
6、)Let’sopenthewindowstohavesome_____airhere.cheapB.nervousC.carefulD.fresh()2.(2015温州)Apersonwhois_____doesnottellliesorcheatpeople.carelessB.stupidC.honestD.humorous()3(2015武威)Ifindthecomputergame____toplay.AeasyenoughBeasilyenoughCenougheasyDenougheasily()4Icanseea_____c
7、ar.AwoodenbigBlittleredCChineseredDnewbig()5Joelooksso____becausehegotthefirstintheexam.AsadBsadlyChappyDhappily解题方法:句意为先+语法判断DCCAB考点二:形容词、比较级别的变化词尾变化原级比较级最高级hardlargebigthinwethappydryearlydifficultpopular规则变化你可以讲讲吗???单音节词在词尾加-er(比较级)或-est(最高级)以字母e接尾的词加-r或-st以重读闭音节结尾的词末尾
8、只有一个辅音字母应双写辅音字母再加er或est以辅音字母+y结尾的词变y为i再加-er,或-est多音节词和多数双音节词在其前面加more和most1双写的形容词大湿红热胖瘦合适bigwetr