糖脂代谢通路主要代谢酶类及中间产物中英文对照.doc

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1、【附表2】糖脂代谢通路主要代谢酶类及中间产物糖代谢通路主要代谢酶类序号代谢酶英文名代谢途径1己糖激酶Hexokinase糖酵解途径2葡萄糖激酶Glucokinase3磷酸葡萄糖异构酶Phosphoglucoseisomerase4磷酸果糖激酶Phosphofructokinase5醛缩酶Aldolase6丙糖磷酸异构酶Triosephosphateisomerase7甘油醛磷酸脱氢酶Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphatedehydrogenase8磷酸甘油酸激酶Phosphoglyceratekinase9磷酸甘油变位酶Phosphoglycer

2、atemutase10烯醇化酶Enolase11丙酮酸激酶Pyruvatekinase12乳酸脱氢酶Lacatedehydrogenase糖异生途径13丙酮酸羧化酶Pyruvatecarboxylase14磷酸烯醇式丙酮酸羧激酶Phosphoenolpyruvatecarboxykinase15磷酸烯醇式丙酮酸羧化酶Phosphoenolpyruvatecarboxylase16果糖-1,6-二磷酸酶Fructose-1,6-biphosphatase17葡萄糖-6-磷酸酶Glucose-6-phosphatase18丙酮酸脱氢酶Pyruvatedehydro

3、genase三羧酸循环19柠檬酸合成酶Citratesynthase20乌头酸酶Aconitase21异柠檬酸脱氢酶Isocitratedehydrogenase22a-酮戊二酸脱氢酶a-ketoglutaratedehydrogenase23琥珀酰辅酶A合成酶Succinyl-CoAsynthetase24琥珀酸脱氢酶Succinatedehydrogenase25延胡索酸脱氢酶Fumaratedehydrogenase26苹果酸脱氢酶Malatedehydrogenase27葡萄糖-6-磷酸脱氢酶Glucose-6-phosphatedehydrogena

4、se磷酸戊糖途径286-磷酸葡萄糖酸脱氢酶6-phosphogluconatedehydrogenase29磷酸戊糖异构酶Phosphopentoseisomerase30磷酸戊糖差向异构酶Phosphopentoseepimerase31转酮酶Transketolase32转醛酶Transaldolase33磷酸葡萄糖变位酶Phosphoglucomutase糖原合成与分解34UDP-葡萄糖焦磷酸化酶UDP-glucosepyrophosphorylase35糖原合成酶Glycogensynthase36糖原分支酶Glycogenbranchingenzym

5、e37糖原磷酸化酶Glycogenphosphorylase38糖原去分支酶Glycogendebranchingenzyme39尿苷二磷酸葡萄糖脱氢酶Uridinediphosphateglucosedehydrogenase解毒途径40UDP-葡萄糖醛酸转移酶UDP-glucuronosyltransferase糖代谢通路主要中间产物序号代谢中间产物英文名代谢途径1葡萄糖-6-磷酸glucose-6-phosphate糖酵解途径2果糖-6-磷酸flucose-6-phosphate3果糖-1,6-二磷酸flucose-1,6-biphosphate4磷酸二

6、羟丙酮dihydroxyacetonephosphate53-磷酸甘油醛glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate61,3-二磷酸甘油酸1,3-bisphosphoglycerate73-磷酸甘油酸3-phosphoglycerate82-磷酸甘油酸2-phosphoglycerate9磷酸烯醇式丙酮酸phosphoenolpyruvate10丙酮酸pyruvate11乳酸lacate糖异生途径12草酰乙酸oxaloacetate13葡萄糖glucose14乙酰辅酶Aacetyl-coenzymeA三羧酸循环15柠檬酸citrate16异柠檬酸iso

7、citrate17a-酮戊二酸a-ketoglutarate18琥珀酰辅酶Asuccinyl-CoA19琥珀酸succinate20延胡索酸fumarate21苹果酸malate226-磷酸葡萄糖酸6-phosphogluconate磷酸戊糖途径23核酮糖-5-磷酸ribulose-5-phosphate24核糖-5-磷酸ribose-5-phosphate25木酮糖-5-磷酸xylulose-5-phosphate26景天庚酮糖-7-磷酸sedoheptulose-7-phosphate27赤藓糖-4-磷酸erythrose-4-phosphate28葡萄糖

8、-1-磷酸glucose-1-phos