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1、工程应用英语课程一．单选题：1.Computersare(B.useless)unlesstheyaregivenclearandaccurateinstructionsandinformation.2.Active(B.Recruiting)forengineersoftenbeginsbeforethestudent’slastyearintheuniversity.3.Forthestudentwhoispreparingtobecomea(C.Civilengineer),thesespecializedcoursesmaydeal
2、withsuchsubjectsasgeodeticsurveying,soilmechanics.4.Thecivilengineermayworkinresearch,design,construction,(B.Supervision),maintenance,oreveninsales.5.Civilengineersworkonmanydifferentkindsof(C.Structures).6.Indesigningbuildings,civilengineersoftenworkas(B.Consultants)toarc
3、hitecturalorconstructionfirms.7.Dams,bridgesandotherlargeprojectsordinarilyemployseveralengineerswhoseworkiscoordinatedbya(D.Systems)engineerwhoisinchargeoftheentireproject.8.Constructionisa(B.Complicated)processonalmostallengineeringprojects.9.Incompression,thematerialis(
4、C.Pushed)together.10.Whenasawcutseasilythroughapieceofwood,thewoodis(A.intension).11.Wedefined(D.Shear)asthetendencyofamaterialtofracturealongthelinesofstress.12.Theprincipalconstructionmaterialsofearliertimeswerewoodand(C.masonrybrick),stone,ortile,andsimilarmaterials.13.
5、Moderncementisamixtureof(B.limestoneandclay).14.Concreteisvery(D.Versatile)15.Steelhasgreattensilestrengthwhileconcretehasgreatcompressivestrength,thus,thetwosubstances(C.Complement)eachother.16.Onesystemthathelps(A.Cut)concreteweighttosomeextentusespolymers.17.Theretentio
6、nmoneyservestoinsure(D.theemployer)againstanydefectsthatmayariseinthework.18.Thecivilengineeringworkmustbecompletedtothesatisfactionoftheemployer,orhis(D.Representative)19.Formoderateandlongerhauls,self-loadingscraperspulledbyrubber-tiredhaulingunitsandpush-loadedbytractor
7、soffer(B.Lower)cost.20.Highwaymaintenanceactivitiescanbegroupedandclassifiedaccording(D.to)thepurposeofthetreatment.21.Engineeringisaprofession,whichmeansthatanengineermusthaveaspecialized(D．university)education.22.Inmostcases,thetendermaybe(B．Withdrawn)atanytimeuntilithas
8、beenaccepted.23.Currenttrendistorequirestudentstotakecoursesinthe(C.social)scienceandthel
