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1、名词的复习一、名词有分可数名词和不可数名词1.可数名词复数要加s/es不可数名词不能加s/es2.可数名词表一个在前加a/an不可数名词不能加a/an,一定要加上量词短语3.不可数名词表复数时two/three+量词后加s/es可数名词直接加two/threeapieceofbreadaglassofwatertwopiecesofbreadtwoglassesofwater4.Afew/few修饰可数名词alittle/little修饰不可数名词5.不可数名词作主语谓动词用单数thereis+不可数名词time,news,weather,music,work,house
2、work,homework,rice,bread,tea,water,milk,juice,salt,meat,pork,beef,chalk,English,French,money,silk,grass,advice,information常考的不可数名词有:clock---park---map---ball---horse---clocksparksmapsballshorses一般情况加sglass---box---brush---watch---match---glassesboxesbrusheswatchesmatches以s,x,ch,sh结尾加esrad
3、io---piano---tomato---potato---hero---radiospianostomatoespotatoesheroes以o结尾的记住“英雄喜欢吃西红柿和土豆”加espotatoestomatoesheroes其余的加sradiosphotospianoszoos以“o”结尾的,有生命加es,没生命的加s.baby---family---factory---monkey---key---babiesfamiliesfactoriesmonkeyskeys以辅音字母加y结尾,把y改为i再加esknife---wife---half---thief--
4、-leaf---roof---chief---kniveswiveshalvesthievesleavesroofschiefs以f或fe结尾先把f或fe改为v再加es但roof,chief直接加sman---woman---policeman---Englishman---Frenchman---German---menwomenpolicemenEnglishmenFrenchmenGermans大都数把man改为men但German只在词尾加sChinese---Japanese---sheep---deer---people---fish---police---C
5、hineseJapanesesheepdeerpeoplefishpolice这些词都是可数名词但其单复数形式不变foot---tooth---goose---feetteethgeese把oo改为eechild---mouse---childrenmice特殊变化二、注意事项。isare1、有些名词只用复数形式,如:trousers,glasses,clothesshoes等。Thispairofshoes_____mine.Theshoes_______yours.2、family,class,team是集合名词,若指整体,视为单数,若指成员,视为复数形式。3、表示不
6、同的单、复数形式有下面的单词或相同的单词有不同的意思。cloth–clothesglass-glasseswork-workstime-timesorange-orangesroom–roomschicken-chickens1.---Oh!Thereisn'tenough_______forusinthebus.---Nohurry.Let'swaitforthenext.(room).2.Therearethree________inmyhouse.3.--Howmany_______haveyoubeentoShanghai?---Never.Ihaveno____
7、_______(time).4.These_________aremadeof_________(glass).5.Therearesome___________andtwobottlesof________juiceonthedesk.(orange)roomroomstimestimeglassesglassorangesorange三、注意news,是不可数名词而不是复数形式。Thenews___goodforyou.Twopiecesofnews_____bad.4、注意maths,physics不是复数形式。Myma