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1、名词考点一：可数名词及其单复数1.可数名词有单数和复数两种形式。可数名词复数形式分规则变化和不规则变化。不规则变化的名词有tooth→teeth,mouse→mice,foot→feet,sheep→sheep等。2.可数名词可以被基数词(如one)、不定冠词(a,an)或some,many,several,few,afew,alotof,lotsof,enough,plentyof,anumberof等修饰。3.对可数名词的量提问时，要用howmany。4.名词修饰名词时，若前面的名词是man和woman，变复数时，两个名词同时变复数(如amandoctor→
2、twomendoctors)；如果是其他词，变复数时，只需把后面的名词变为复数形式(如agirlfriend→twogirlfriends)。考点二：不可数名词1.常见的修饰不可数名词的词语有some,much,little,alittle,alotof,lotsof,enough,plentyof等。2.表示不可数名词的量时，通常要使用相应的单位词，如piece,cup,bowl等，复数形式常体现在单位词上。3.对不可数名词的量提问时，要用howmuch。【中考链接】( )1.—Whatagood______you’vegivenme!Thanksalot
3、.—Mypleasure.A.information B.newsC.suggestion D.advice (2014江苏扬州)( )2.—Howmany______arethere?—Aboutfifty.A.tomatosB.tomatoesC.tomato(2014四川广安)CB( )3.—______peoplearethereinyourfamily?—Three.A.Howoften B.HowlongC.Howmany D.Howmuch (2014北京)( )4.Therearefifty____
4、__inourschool.Theyareallfriendlytous.A.womanteachers B.womenteacherC.womanteacher D.womenteachers(2014贵州安顺)CD( )5.Isawsome______and______dancinginthestreetthedaybeforeyesterday.A.Germen;EnglishmenB.Germans;EnglishmansC.Germans;Englishmen(2013黑龙江绥化)( )6.Davidvisitedlotsof__
5、____intheworld.A.placesofinterestingB.placesofinterestC.placeofinterestsD.placeofinteresting(2013四川雅安)CB( )7.Mr.Liisalwayspatienttogiveme______onhowtoworkouttheproblems.A.anadviceB.manyadvicesC.someadvice(2014贵州遵义)( )8.YesterdayfordinnerIhadapieceofbeef,vegetablesand______.A.some
6、riceB.afewriceC.alittlericesD.arice(2014广东广州)CA( )9.—Let’smakeabananamilkshake.Whatdoweneed?—Weneedsome______andtwo______.A.bananas;cupofmilkB.bananas;cupsofmilkC.bananas;milks(2014四川巴中)( )10.I’msohungry.Pleasegiveme______toeat.A.threebreadB.threepiecesofbreadC.threepiecesofbread
7、s(2013四川遂宁)BB()11.—Whatkindofnoodleswouldyoulike?—I’dlikesome_______noodles.A.carrotsB.beefC.potatoesD.vegetables(2016辽宁丹东)()12.EachcoupleinChinacanhavetwo_______fromJanuary1st,2016.A.boyB.girlC.childrenD.child(2016云南昆明)()13.There’slittle_______leftathome.Goandbuysome,dear.A.carrotsB
8、.potatoesC.r
