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时间:2020-08-05
《高考英语语法突破:被动语态陷阱题专练(含答案解析).doc》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、易错题名师指导:被动语态陷阱题◆精编陷阱题训练◆ 1.Thepresident_____acoolreceptionwhenhevisitedLondon. A.gaveB.wasgiven C.hadgivenD.hadbeengiven 2.Aredskyinthemorning_____tobeasignofbadweather. A.saysB.issaying C.hassaidD.issaid 3Ifyougotherealoneafterdarkyoumightget_____.
2、 A.attackedandrobbedB.attackingandrobbing B.toattackandrobD.tobeattackedandrobbed 4.WhatIwantedtoknowwaswhenandwherethemeeting______. A.washoldingB.hadheld C.wastoholdD.wastobeheld 5.Newmedicinesandinstruments______everydaytoextendlife. A.developB.are
3、beingdeveloped C.aredevelopingD.havedeveloped 6.I’llcomeafterthemeetingiftime______. A.permitsB.ispermitting C.ispermittedD.haspermitted 7.Thestudents_____£50ayeartocoverthecostofbooksandstationery. A.giveB.aregiven C.havegivenD.togive 8.Withthedeve
4、lopmentofscience,morenewtechnology_______tothefieldsofIT. A.hasintroducedB.isbeingintroduced C.isintroducedD.wasintroduced 9.”Howaboutthedishes,Dear?”“Thebeefdidn’ttasteverygood.It______toolong.” A.cookedB.hadbeencooked C.wascookedD.hadcooked 10.Hekep
5、talittlenotebook,inwhich______thenamesandaddressesofhisfriends. A.wrote B.waswriting C.waswrittenD.werewritten 11.“Look!Everythinghereisunderconstruction.”“Whatisthesmallbuildingthat______for?” A.isbeingbuildingB.hasbeenbuilt C.isbuiltD.isbeingbuilt 1
6、2.Hundredsofjobs_______ifthefactorycloses. A.loseB.willbelost C.arelostD.willlose 13.Aredskyinthemorning______tobeasignofbadweather. A.saysB.issaying C.hassaidD.issaid 14.Newmedicinesandinstruments______everydaytoextendlife. A.developB.arebeingdevelo
7、ped C.aredevelopingD.havedeveloped 【答案与解析】 1.选B。一方面语意要求要被动语态,另一方面从句时态暗示主句应用一般过去时。 2.选D。此句也可说成Itissaidthataredskyinthemorningisasignofbadweather. 3.选A,“get+过去分词”表被动。 4.选D,从逻辑上说,“会议”应是被开,故用被动式。 5.选B。从语境上看,develop不仅要用被动语态,而且要用进行时态。 6.选A,该用法中的permit为不及物
8、动词,不用被动语态。其中iftimepermits也可换成timepermitting。 7.选B。谓语为givesbsth结构的被动语态形式。 8.选B。技术应该是“被”引进,故用被动语态;根据语境句子应用现在进行时。 9.选B。从句意上看,“牛肉”应该是“被”煮,故句子要用被动语态;从时间上看,由于句中有didn’ttasteverygood,所以“煮得太久”应该在这一过去时间之前,故用过
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