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1、上海牛津英语八年级首字母专项练习P1Here’sastoryaboutMing’slifeonthewaters.Minghaslivedallhislifeonawider 1 inChina.Hishomeisalargehouse-boatwitharoof,oneofhundredsthatmoveupanddown.Inaboutsixyearshehasnotoncebeenonl 2 butheisneverlonely.Heisastrongswimmer.Infact,hecou
2、ldswimbeforehecouldwalk.Whenhewantstoplaywithhisfriends hejustswimsacrosstotheirboatsorasksthemtov 3 him.Ming’sfatherisafisherman,butheneveru4 alineoranet(网).Greatblackbirdscalledcormorantsdothefishingforhim.Rings(圈)havebeenputaroundthebirds’n 5 sot
3、hattheycannoteatthefishtheycatch.Theyhavebeentaught tobringthefishtopeople.Andthenpeoplereward(奖励)themwithafinebigfishassoonastheirworkisf 6 ,Mingloveswatchingthecormorants,butbetterstillhelikesgoingshopping withhismother.Theshops,ofcourse,areboatslikehis
4、o 7 .P2Cananimalsbemadetoworkforpeople?Somescientiststhinkthatonedayanimalsmaybetrainedtodoanumberofsimplejobsinsteadofpeople.Theysaythatatacircus(杂技场),forexample,wemayseeelephants,monkeys,dogsandotheranimalsdoingq 1 skillful(熟练的)things.Perhapsyouhavese
5、enthemonthetelevisiono2inafilm.Ifyouwatchclosely,youmayfindthatthetraineralwaysg 3 theanimalsomesugarorapieceoffruitasareward.Thescientistssaythatmanyd 4 animalsmaybetrainedtodoalotofsimplethingsiftheyknowtheywillgetarewardf 5 doingthat.Ofcourse,aswek
6、now,dogscanbetrainedtolookafterahouse,andsoldiersinbotholdandmoderntimeshaveusedgeesetogivewarning(警报)bym6 alotofnoisewhenanenemycomesnear.Andalsoitmaybep7totrainanimalstoworkinfamiliesor factories .Passage3Inrecentyears,playingkite-boardseemstobecomemorea
7、ndmorepopularinAlaskainAmerica.Itisanewandoldgame.Thegamehasw 1 theinterestofmanyyoungpeople.Thegameisinterestingbutalittled 2.Oneneedstoplayitverycarefully .Akite-boardisinfactaskateboard(滑雪板)drawn(拉)byafewbigflyingkites.Theoldgamewasplayed bysomeyoun
8、gpeopleinHollandandSpainase 3 asthelastcentury.Sincetheboardwash4tocontrol,fewpeopledared(敢)toplayit.Withthedevelopmentofthedesignofkiteandskateboard,manypeoplecanl 5 howtoplayit.Akiteboardmaygoas