玛雅文明英语课件.ppt

《玛雅文明英语课件.ppt》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。

1、MayanCivilization玛雅文明测控1102班，李冰心MayacivilizationBriefintroduceMayacivilizationMaya’spredictionMayanReligionThemysteryofancienttunnelCrystalskullThepyramidTheMayanCivilizationTimeLineThePre-ClassicPeriod:2000B.C.-25A.D.TheClassicPeriod:250A.D.-900A.D.ThePost-ClassicPeriod:900A.D.-1500A.D.BriefI

2、ntroductionTheMayalivedintheeasternonethirdofMesoamerica(中美洲),mainlyontheYucatanPeninsula(尤卡坦半岛).TheyareagroupofrelatedNativeAmericantribeswhohavethesamelinguisticorganizationMayaCivilizationLanguage：about30differentindigenousMayanlanguagesAgriculture:usingtheprimitiveslash-and-burnfarmingmeth

3、ods,themaincropsarecornsMathematics:developedtheconceptofzero地球年金星年玛雅历法365.2420天584天现代天文历法365.2422天583.92天WAAAAAA~Whatasmallgap.Themayansdeeplyreligious,culturallifeareaboundreligiouscolor.（玛雅人笃信宗教，文化生活均富于宗教色彩。）ThemayanreligionMaya’sPredictionTheMayacalendarwasstartedintheyeararoundBC3114Augus

4、t11and willendintheyearAD2012December23.AccordingtoMaya’sprediction, wearelivingina5thsolarperiod.Itmeansthattheearthwillexplodeanddisappearintoablackhole.Maya’sPredictionHowever,thereexistsaoppositeview.Theythink2012doesnotmeantheendoftheearth,butthebeginningofanewperiod.It’sestimatedthatthis

5、tunnelhasahistoryatleast50thousandyears.Thetunnelis250metersdepth.Therearemanyantiquesandsomecharacterswhich’smeaningisstillamysterytous.ThemysteryofancienttunnelAsweallknown,CrystalskullisanothermysteryofMaya.It’smadewithquartzwhichisoneofthehardestmaterialintheworld.Whatcarvedtheskullisstill

6、unknowntous.Butthetechniquemustbeveryadvanced.CrystalskullThereareninepyramidslocatedintheYucatanpeninsula.ThemostamazingthingisthatthelightofPolariswillcomeinthehallthroughtheholeofnorthwall.ThepyramidTheklkucanpyramidwhichislocatedinMexicoisthecandidateofNewSevenwondersoftheworld.Theklkucanp

7、yramidTheklkucanpyramidshowedtheastonishingtechniqueofancientMaya.That'sall,thankyou!