英语常用短语的用法与练习(6)说课材料.doc

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1、英语常用短语的用法与练习(6)精品文档英语常用短语的用法与练习（6）26.buildup逐步建立；逐渐增强；加强；树立；积累；例句：①Thecompanyhasbuiltupafinereputation.该公司已建立起良好的信誉。②Youmustbuildupyourstrengthafteryourillness.你在病后必须要增强体力。build短语：buildupfromnothing 白手起家；buildupto vt.增加到；buildone'sbody强身健体；buildontherockof稳固地建立在…的基础上；buildonsa

2、nd根基不稳；buildon建立在…的基础上；buildin安装,固定；buildareputationas逐渐赢得…的声誉；配套练习：(1).完成句子：①我们应该鼓励孩子们树立信心。Weshouldencouragethechildrento_____.②看到你的词汇量在逐渐增长我很高兴。I’mverygladtoseethatyourvocabularyis_______.(2).单项填空：①Hewenttoliveinthecountryandsoon___hisbody.A.setupB.builtupC.grewupD.keptup收集于

3、网络，如有侵权请联系管理员删除精品文档②Bears______fatstoresthroughoutthesummerandfalltohaveenergyenoughtolastthemthroughtheirwintersleep.A.packupB.buildupC.bringupD.takeup③Cloudsarebuildingupoverthesea．A.buildupB.bringupC.arebuildingupD.arebringingup④Goodfoodbuildsupthebody．A.bringsupB.buildsonC

4、.buildsinD.buildsup27.burn...totheground(楼房等)被（全部）烧毁；全部焚毁；例句：①Hehasnoplacetoliveinbecausehishousehasbeenburnttotheground.他无处栖身,因为他的房子被烧掉了。②Rumorhasitthatthefactory burneddown.谣传那家工厂被大火烧毁了。③They threatened to burn down our house. 他们威胁要烧毁我们的房子。burn短语：burnaway逐渐烧掉;消失；burndown(建筑物

5、）烧毁，火力减弱；burnoff烧掉，蒸发；burnup烧毁、烧得更旺/亮，消耗；burnout烧坏，烧尽；burnoneselfout筋疲力尽；burnfor渴望；burnin给……留下不可磨灭的印象；收集于网络，如有侵权请联系管理员删除精品文档配套练习：单项填空①Becarefulwithfire,oritwill_____thewholebuilding.A.burndownB.burnforC.burnupD.burnin②Thebuilding_____tothegroundlastweek. A.burnedB.hasburnedC.h

6、asbeenburntD.wasburned③Don'tleavethegasonyoumightburnthehouse_____. A.awayB.downC.outD.off④Thehouse______tothegroundA.hasburnedB.wasburnedC.hasbeenburntD.burned28.callup征召；召集服兵役；唤起；使人回忆；带入心中；给……打电话；例句：①Hecalledmeuptotellmethegoodnews.他打电话给我并告诉我这个好消息。②Iwascalledupthreemonthsaft

7、erwarbrokeout.战争爆发后的第三个月，我被应征入伍。call短语：callback召回；回电话；收回处理；callon/at拜访(on后跟人；at后跟地点名词)；call收集于网络，如有侵权请联系管理员删除精品文档for要求;提倡;为……叫喊；callforth使产生；引起；callin召集;召来;来访；calloff取消；延期；callout出动;唤起;大声叫唤；callon...todo号召……做；配套练习：(1).用适当的介词或副词填空①Thisistheworkthatcalls_____patience.②HumanRight

8、sgroupsarecalling_____thereleaseofpoliticalprisoners.③Hehadto