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1、英语5种基本的句子结构讲解例句精品文档英语句子五种基本结构(7月25日多媒体讲解)1.S(主）+Vi（不及物动词）Eg.Timeflies.Youshouldstudyhard.Thesunrisesintheeast.Sheworksinthathospital.1)S+V+adverbial(状语）Birdssingbeautifully.2)S+Vi+prepPhrase（介词短语）Hewentonholiday.3)S+Vi+Infinitive(不定式）Westoppedtohavearest
2、.4)S+Vi+Participle(分词）I'llgoswimming.2.S(主语）+Vt（及物动词）（谓语）+O（宾语）Eg.WelikeEnglish.Darcyhastwodogs.Theyofteneatthehotpotonweekends.Ilikemusic.Iwanttohelphim.Ienjoylivinghere.Idon'tthink(that)heisright.3.S(主语）+V（谓语）（lv，系动词）+P（表语）Eg.Youareright.WeareChinese.S
3、heisbeautiful.Hewasexcited.除了be系动词外，还有一些动词也可以用作：1.表示特征和存在状态的be,seem,feel,appear,look,smell,taste,soundIfeelcomfortable.Thedishtastesdelicious2.表示状态延续的remain,stay,keep,continue,standItwillremainrainyfor2days.Youshouldeatmorefruittokeephealthy.3.表示状态变化的bec
4、ome,get,turn,go,run,fall,come,grow;Eg.Thepotatoeswentbadinthefields.WhenIgetold,Iwillgobacktomyhometown.Autumnhascome,leavesbegintoturnyellow.4.S(主）+VT（谓）+InO（间接宾语）+DO（直接宾语）Eg.Shemadeabeautifuldressforme.Igiveyouhelp.Isenthimabook.Hebringsmeanappleeveryd
5、ay.Hebringsanappletomeeveryday.用to侧重指动作的方向，表示朝着，向着，对着某人.常跟双宾语的动词有：（需借助to的）bring,give,lend,hand,offer,pass,pay,promise,return,send,show,teach,tell,write,ask等；用for侧重指动作的受益者，表示为了某人，替某人。（需借助for的）buy,call,cook,choose,draw,find,get,make,order,sing,save,spare等。
6、5.S(主）+VT（谓）+O（宾）+OC（宾补）Eg.Thesunkeepsuswarm.Iheardhimsinging.Youmustgetyourhaircut.TheymadeTommonitor.Hepaintedthewallwhite.Iwishyoutostay.Iheardmynamecalled.Ifeelsomethingmoving.Heshowmehowtodoit.Hetoldmethatthefilmwasgreat.Heaskedmewhatheshoulddo.这是英语
7、最基础的句子结构。请认真研读这五种句子结构，为你们的英语写作打基础。收集于网络，如有侵权请联系管理员删除
