图表作文和应用文培训资料.ppt

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1、图表作文图表作文5.流程图或过程flowchart/sequencediagram6.程序processing/proceduresdiagramIndicatorsJapanCanadaPeruAnnualincomeperperson(in$US)1576011100160Lifeexpectancyatbirth787651Adultliteracyrate(％)999968例1EconomicandSocialIndicatorsforJapan，CanadaandPeruin1994Thistableillustratest

2、heeconomicandsocialconditionsinJapan，Canada，andPeruin1994.Itreflectsthegreatdifferencesthatexistbetweenwealthierandpoorernations．ThistableshowsthatJapanandCanadahadannualincomesof$15,760and$11,100perpersonrespectively．Thesefigureswereoverwhelminglygreaterthanthecorrespo

3、ndingfigureof$160inPeru．Lifeexpectancyatbirthwashigheramongtheeconomicallydevelopedcountries．Japanreportedthehighestlifeexpectancy，whilePeruthelowest．Literacyratesamongadultswerealsohigherinwealthiercountries．JapanandCanadabothreportedliteracyrateof99％eachwhilePeruclaim

4、ed68％．例2Numberoffull-timeteachersofregularschools(inmillions)inChina(1960~1990)Thisgraphshowsthenumberoffull-timeteachersofregularschoolsinChinabetween1960and1990.Accordingtothefigure,therewasasharpdecreaseinthenumberofteachersfrom1960to1962whichwasfollowedbyarapidincre

5、aseoverthenextthreeyears．Thenumberdroppedagainfrom1965to1966andthenwentupgraduallyuntil1976whentherewasalevelingoffforthenexttenyears．Theyearsfrom1986to1990sawasteadyriseinthenumberofteachers．Althoughtherewerefluctuationsinthenumberofteachersfrom1960to1990，thetrendwasto

6、wardsanincrease.例3ParticipationinHigherEducationinAustraliain1989Thisbarchartdescribestheparticipationinhighereducationbymalesandfemalesinurban，ruralandremoteareasinAustraliain1989．Itcanbeseenfromthechartthatsignificantlyfewerstudentsinhighereducationcamefromruralareast

7、hanfromurbanareas,withanevensmallernumbercomingfromremoteareas．Inalllocations，femalestudentsoutnumberedmalestudentsinhighereducationinAustraliain1989.例4AverageweeklyexpenditureperfamilyinBritainin1977ThispiechartrepresentstheaverageweeklyfamilyexpensesinBritainin1977．26

8、％wasspentonfoodanddrink，19％onhousingandpower，14％ontransportandcommunications．9％onrecreationandeducationand8％On