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1、将来进行时Thefuturecontinuous(将来进行时):将来进行时由“助动词shall/will+be+现在分词”构成。shall用于第一人称单、复数;will用于各种人称。美国英语中所有的人称都用will。Grammare.g.:Atnineo’clocktonightIwillbedoingmyhomework.1)表示在将来某一时间点或某一时间段(可能)正在发生的事情。常与特定的时间状语连用。Shewillbecomingsoon.她会很快来的。I’llbemeetinghimsometimeinthefuture.将来我一定去
2、见他。2)表示已经决定或安排好的要发生的动作或事情;表示按主观预测将来会发生的事情。例如:例如:Bythistimetomorrow,I’llbelyingonthebeach.明天此时,我正躺在海滩上呢。3)将来进行时常用的时间状语有soon,tomorrow,thisevening,onSunday,bythistimetomorrow,intwodays,tomorrowevening等。1.Humans___________(live)onanotherplanetfivebillionyearsfromnow.2.Ihopescie
3、ntists________(find)acureforcancer.3.AChineseastronaut_________(reach)Marsby2050.注意:用于将来进行时的谓语动词必须是可延续性动词,短暂性动词则不可,如上面5,6题。willbelivingwillfindwillreach用动词的正确形式完成句子。TalkingaboutthefutureReadtheextractfromTheCityoftheFutureandanswerthequestions.Whatwillthecityofthefuturelook
4、like?Nooneknowsforsure,andmakingpredictionsisariskybusiness.Butonethingiscertain—theyaregoingtogetbiggerbeforetheygetsmaller.Function:Talkingaboutthefuture.在英语中,表达将要发生的动作或事有不同的表达方式。如一般将来时、一般现在时、现在进行时等。它们所表达的意思有所不同。具体用法如下:e.g.:Theywillcomebacknextweek.Theprojectwillbecomplet
5、edinamonth.MywalletismissingandIwillgotofindit.1>“will、shall+动词原形”将来发生,临时决定,个人意愿。e.g.:Look!It’sgoingtorain.Theyaregoingtostayfortwodays.2>“begoingto+动词原形”表示打算安排;迹象推测很可能要发生的事情。如:arrive,begin,come,finish,get,go,leave,meet,return,sail,spend,start等。e.g.:Whendoesthesummervacatio
6、nbegin?Mytrainleavesatteno’clock.3>一般现在时可以表示按计划或时刻表要发生的事。这一用法只限于某些瞬间动词。e.g.:Theplaneisarrivingsoon.Whereareyougoingtomorrow?We’revisitingfriendstonight.Ican’tgoouttonight,mycousiniscomingfordinner.4>现在进行时也可表示最近将要发生的动作.如:arrive,begin,come,go,leave,start,stay等。Atthistimetomor
7、row______overtheAtlantic.A.we’regoingtoB.we’llbeflyingC.we’llflyingD.we’retoflyPractice:2.–Whatdoyouthinkourteachers_____atthistimetomorrow?–Havingameeting.A.willbedoingB.willdoC.aredoingD.aregoingtodo3.Bythistimetomorrow,I____onabeachinHawaii,enjoyingbeautifulsunshine.A.am
8、goingtolieB.amlyingC.willlieD.willbelying4.Bythetimeyouarrivehome,I_____,sopleased