高中英语 Unit 2 English around the world Period Four课件 新人教版必修.ppt

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1、PeriodFourGrammar&WritingⅠ.观察感悟1.Thechildrenaskedtheirteacherifhewouldsingasongforthem.(一般疑问句变为间接引语时用if引导从句)2.Themothertoldherchildtoturnofftheradio.(祈使句变为间接引语时应变成不定式做宾补)3.Thesecretaryaskedthewomanonthephoneifshecouldholdonforamoment.4.Johnaskedhisclassmateifhec

2、ouldborrowherpen.5.Theteacheraskedhisstudenttocomeuptohisoffice.(直接引语变间接引语时注意人称代词的变化)[知识梳理]Ⅱ.把下列直接引语变成间接引语1.“Don’tplaygamesintheclassroom，”themonitorsaidtous.→Themonitor________us________________playgamesintheclassroom.2.“Comeatfiveo’clock，”shesaidtohim.→She____

3、____him________comeatfiveo’clock.3.“Givemeanotherpieceofcake，please.”hesaidtoher.→He________her________givehimanotherpieceofcake.4.“Letmestayupalittlelongertonight，mother.”hebegged.→He________hismother________lethimstayupalittlelongerthatnight.答案1.told；notto2.to

4、ld；to3.asked；to4.begged；toⅢ.将下列句子由间接引语变为直接引语1.Thehostessaskedustositdown.______________________________________________________2.Hetoldtheboysnottomakesomuchnoise.______________________________________________________3.Mothertoldmetogobackbefore10：00.___________

5、___________________________________________4.Shetoldmenottowaitforher.______________________________________________________答案1.Thehostesssaidtous，“Pleasesitdown.”2.Hesaid，“Don’tmakesomuchnoise，boys.”3.Mothersaidtome，“Comebackbefore10：00.”4.Shesaidtome，“Don’twai

6、tforme.”【知识链接】祈使句变间接引语的用法1.肯定祈使句变为间接引语时须将祈使句的谓语动词变成不定式作宾语补足语，主句的引述词say必须改为ask，tell，order，command，warn或advise等含有祈使意义的及物动词。“Pleasesitdownandhavearest，”shesaidtous.→Sheaskedustositdownandhavearest.2.否定的祈使句变为间接引语时，须在不定式前加not。“Don’tmakesomuchnoise，children！”shesaid.→

7、Shetoldthechildrennottomakesomuchnoise.3.有些表建议、要求或劝告的祈使句变为间接引语时，可以用suggest，insist，offer等动词加以转述，此时要注意这些词的固定搭配。Hesaid，“Let’sgotothemuseum.”→Hesuggestedthatwe(should)gotothemuseum.4.直接引语是感叹句时，间接引语可以用what或how引导，也可以用that引导。Shesaid，“Whatalovelydayitis！”→Shesaidwhatalo

8、velydayitwas.(或：Shesaidthatitwasalovelyday.)假如你是李华，你们学校和美国某一所中学签署了教师交流协议。在过去一年里，你们的英文老师SueWood一直在教你们英语。不久前她返回美国任教。请根据写作要点和要求给Sue写封电子邮件。写作要点：1.对她表示感谢之意；2.介绍她离开后你自己及班里发