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ID:57119034
大小:8.32 MB
页数:39页
时间:2020-07-31
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1、TrafficaccidentAndRoadsafetyEveryyear,trafficaccidentsclaim(夺走,夺去)thousandsofpeople’lives.Howmanypeopledieincrashesontheworld’sroadseveryyear?Doyouknow?Weallmustbeawareofthepotentialcausesofroadaccidentsandacttopreventthem.driversofvehiclescyclistspedestrianscommonscenesWho
2、shouldberesponsiblefortrafficaccidents?Forwhatpurposeisthenoticewritten?Why?Whataresomemajorcausesofroadaccidentsrelatedtodrivers,cyclistsandpedestrians?Readthepassageandanswerthefollowingquestions.Thenoticeisaimedatincreasingpeople’sknowledgeoftheproblem.Becausethenumberof
3、trafficaccidentsandthedeathsarisingfromthoseaccidentshasincreased.Doyouknowsomemajorcausesofroadaccidentsinconnectionwithvehicles?minibus面包车lorry运货汽车,卡车Themostcommoncauseofaccident.Driversdonotpayattentiontosurroundingtraffic.Driversareaggresive.TrafficjamPushintootherlanes
4、PassothercarscrashesThenumberofpeoplefinedforspeakingntheirmobilephonewhiledrivingasinceasedby30%.Ittakesadriver’sattentionofftheroad.新修订的《机动车驾驶证申领和使用规定》公布后,2013年1月1日起施行,其中规定:驾驶机动车有拨打、接听手持电话等妨碍安全驾驶的行为的一次记2分。DrunkdrivingYouareviolatingthelawandriskingyourownlifeaswellastheli
5、vesofothers.DriversspeedingChildrenmaynotlookbeforesteppingintotheroad.Whatshouldacyclistdotopreventaccidents?Cylistsridetooclosetoallowthemspaceandtimetostop.Somecylistsmaketheassumptionthattrafficlawsdonotapplytothem.1)Cyclistshouldalwayssignalatturnings2)Stayonthecorrect
6、sideoftheroad.根据《道法》规定:非机动车在转弯时要减速慢行,伸手示意,不得突然猛拐,超越前车时不得妨碍被超越的车辆行驶;对此类违法行为,交警可处以罚款5元至50元。CyclingonthepavementcanbedangeroustopedestrainsCarryingmorethanalightloadonyourbicyclemakesithardtocontrol.Itisrecommendedtohavealightonyourbicycleatnight.LaserlaneTherearlightshouldbev
7、isibleforatleast600feetfrombehindyouforthebestsafety.Wearbrightcoloredclothingsoothersareabletoseeyoubetter. Anorangevestmakesagreatoption.Bicyclesarenotingoodcondition.Brakesdonotworkproperly.Tyresaresooldthatthebikecannotstopintime.Whatourpedestrainscandotoproventaccident
8、s?Pedestrainsshouldalwayscrosstheroadona(zebra)crossing.Pedestrains,cyclistsanddri
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