主从复合句-名词性从句课件.ppt

《主从复合句-名词性从句课件.ppt》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。

1、SentenceStructure句子sentence句子1简单句（fivebasicsentencepatterns）2并列句Compoundsentence3复合句Complexsentence（名词性从句，定语从句，状语从句）NounClausesSubjectObjectPredicativeAppositiveClause主语从句表语从句宾语从句同位语从句复杂句不“复杂”－－复合句=简单句+从属连词+简单句Idon’tknowhim.Hehasfinishedhisworkthathehasfinishedhiswork.whetherhehasfinish

2、edhiswork.whoheistravellingwithinWashington.whenheisleavingforWashington.whyheisleavingforWashington.howheisleavingforWashington.whichcountryheisleavingfor.宾语宾语从句thepeopleintheroom.surprisedThatWhathesaidwhathedid主语Thathedidn’tknowtheanswer定语whoweresittingintheroom.whosesonswereatwar.Th

3、atisthefact.表语whatheneeds.whyhewaslate.becausehewasill.howhesucceeded.Thefact　surprisedallofus.He,mybrother,isastudent.同位语抽象名词Thefact　　　　　　　surprisedallofus.同位语从句thatshehasneverbeentoGuangzhouTheyaskmeaquestion.Theworkwasworthdoing.Theyaskmethequestion同位语从句whethertheworkwasworthdoing.wh

4、ytheworkwasworthdoing.1.YouknowthatIamateacherofEnglish.2.ThatIamateacherofEnglishisknowntoyouall.3.ItisknowntoyouallthatIamateacherofEnglish.4.ThefactthatIamateacherofEnglishisknowntoyouall.5.Iamworriedaboutwhetheryoucandowellintheexam.6.WhatIamworriedaboutiswhetheryoucandowellintheexa

5、m.thatIamateacherofEnglishThatIamateacherofEnglishthatIamateacherofEnglishwhetheryoucandowellintheexam.ObjectClauseSubjectClauseSubjectClausePredicativeClauseAppositiveClausethatIamateacherofEnglishwhetheryoucandowellintheexam.ObjectClauseFindtheclausesandtellthefunctionofthem:SubjectCl

6、auseWhatIamworriedaboutTheSubjectClause:1.Whetheritistrueremainsaproblem.2.Thatshewaschosenmadeusveryhappy.3.WhatIcandoistotellyouthetruth.4.Howthebookwillselldependsonitsauthor.5.Whoevertoldyouthatwaslying.6.Itwasobviousthatthedrivercouldn’tcontrolhiscar.Questions:1.Canweuse“if”instead

7、of“whether”?2.What’sthedifferencebetween“that”and“what”?3.WhentheSubjectClauseistoolong,whatshouldwedo?4.Cantheconjunction“that”beleftoutintheSubjectClause?TheObjectClause:1.Theythoughtthatthequestionwastoodifficult.2.I’mcertainthathewillgetthereintime.3.Shehasmadeitclearthatsh