高考英语书面表达必背基本句型课件.ppt

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1、2016年高考英语写作必背基本句式和高频词汇高考作文中常用的关联词1. 表示递进;在同一话题上补充内容此外，还有：whatismore;besides;moreover;inaddition,additionally,furthermore2.表示转折关系:但是，然而，相反：however;ontheotherhand;onthecontrary3.表示因果关系:因为，因此，所以:thus;therefore;asaresult;thanksto；dueto;owingto.4.表示条件关系:如果，只要:oncondition(that);as

2、longas除非:unless否则:orelse5.表示特定的顺序关系tobeginwith,foronething,first(ofall),secondly6.表过渡inotherwords;thatistosay;generallyspeaking,inthiscase.7.进行举例说明:例如，比如:forinstance;forexample8.用于陈述事实:实际上:infact;actually;asamatteroffact跟你说实话:totellyouthetruth据我所知：asfarasIamconcerned9. 对一个话题进

3、行总结:总而言之，总的来说:onthewhole;inshort;allinall;ingeneral;inaword,tosumup.1、表示原因1）Therearethreereasonsforthis.2）Thereasonsforthisareasfollows.3）Thereasonforthisisobvious.4）Thereasonforthis/why…isthat...Therearethreereasonsforthechangesthathavetakenplaceinourlife.Firstly，people’sliv

4、ingstandardhasbeengreatlyimproved.Secondly，mostpeoplearewellpaid，andtheycanaffordwhattheyneedorlike.Lastbutnotleast，moreandmorepeopleprefertoenjoymodernlife.注：如考生写第一个句子没有把握，可将其改写成两个句子。如：Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinourlife.Therearethreereasonsforthis.这样写可以避免套用中的表达失误。2.表示好处1）It

5、hasthefollowingadvantages.2）Itdoesusalotofgood.3）Itbenefitsusquitealot.4）Itisbeneficialtous.5）Itisofgreatbenefittous.例如：Booksarelikefriends.Theycanhelpusknowtheworldbetter，andtheycanopenourmindsandwidenourhorizons.Therefore，readingextensivelyisofgreatbenefittous.3.表示坏处1）Ithas

6、moredisadvantagesthanadvantages.2）Itdoesusmuchharm.3）Itisharmfultous.例如：However，everythingdividesintotwo.Televisioncanalsobeharmfultous.Itcandoharmtoourhealthandmakeuslazyifwespendtoomuchtimewatchingtelevision.4.表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能1）Itisimportant（necessary，difficult，convenient，p

7、ossible）forsb.todosth.2）Wethinkitnecessarytodosth.3）Itplaysanimportantroleinourlife.例如：Computersarenowbeingusedeverywhere，whetherinthegovernment，inschoolsorinbusiness.Soon,computerswillbefoundineveryhome，too.Wehavegoodreasontosaythatcomputersareplayinganincreasinglyimportantr

8、oleinourlifeandwehavesteppedintotheComputerAge.5.表示措施1）Weshouldtakes