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1、Greece——MadebyContentsBriefintroductionCultureFoodArchitecturalstyleFamousplaces……BriefintroductionGreeceisacountryin thesouth-eastpartofEurope.Itisthebirthplaceof democracy,Westernphilosophy,the OlympicGames, Westernliterature and historiography, politicalscience,majorsci
2、entificand mathematical principles,andWesterndrama,includingboth tragedy andcomedy.CulturePhilosophyLiteratureCuisinePhilosophyMostwesternphilosophicaltraditionsbeganinAncientGreeceinthe6thcenturyBC.Thefirstphilosophersarecalled"Presocratics,"whichdesignatesthattheycamebef
3、oreSocrates.SocratesHiscontributionsmarkaturningpointinwesternthought.PlatoAspectsofSocrateswerefirstunitedfromPlato,whoalsocombinedwiththemmanyoftheprinciplesestablishedbyearlierphilosophers,anddevelopedthewholeofthismaterialintotheunityofacomprehensivesystem.AristotleHei
4、sthemostimportantdiscipleofPlato,sharedwithhisteacherthetitleofthegreatestphilosopherofantiquity.ButwhilePlatohadsoughttoelucidateandexplainthingsfromthesupra-sensualstandpointoftheforms,hispupilpreferredtostartfromthefactsgivenusbyexperience.LiteratureGreekliteraturecanbe
5、dividedintothreemaincategories:Ancient,ByzantineandmodernGreekliterature.AtthebeginningofGreekliteraturestandthetwomonumentalworksofHomer:theIliadandtheOdyssey.HomerCuisineMoussakaSouvlakiGreeksaladFetacheeseOliveoilOuzoMoussakaTheGreekversionincludeslayersofmeatandaubergi
6、netoppedwithawhitesauceandbaked.SouvlakiItisapopularGreekfastfoodconsistingofsmallpiecesofmeatandsometimesvegetablesgrilledonaskewer.Itmaybeservedontheskewerforeatingoutofhand,inapitasandwichwithgarnishesandsauces,oronadinnerplate,oftenwithfriedpotatoes.GreeksaladGreeksala
7、disasummersaladdishmadewithpiecesoftomatoes,slicedcucumbers,greenbellpeppers,onion,slicedorcubedfetacheese,andolives,typicallyseasonedwithsaltanddriedoregano,anddressedwitholiveoil.Commonadditionsincludethepickledleaves,budsorberriesofcapers,rocketleaves,vinegar,lemonjuice
8、,andchoppedparsley.FetaisabrinedcurdcheesetraditionallymadeinGreece.Fetaisacrumblyagedche