船舶尺度及有关术语 英文版综述课件.ppt

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1、EnglishonInternationalShippingChapter1Ship’sprincipaldimensionsandrelatedterms1Ship’sprincipaldimensionsTermsrelatingtoaship’shullTonnage210/24/2021sail帆,篷mast桅,桅杆hull外壳,船体310/24/2021410/24/2021maintopmast主桅，中桅yard帆桁maintopsail主中帆gaff帆船上缘的斜桁mainmast主

2、桅杆mainsail主桅的帆,主帆mainboom主帆桁,主桅驶帆杆quarterdeck后甲板shroud覆盖物,船的横桅索rudder舵杆captain‘scabin船长室bulkhead隔壁,防水壁foretopmast前中桅foretopsail前桅中帆foremast前桅foresail前帆foreboom前桅张帆杆maindeck主甲板hatch舱口,舱口盖hold货舱forestaysail前桅支索（帆）keel龙骨(船的脊骨)jib船首三角帆flyingjib飞伸三角帆forec

3、astledeck艏楼甲板bowsprit船首斜桅maststep桅座510/24/20211.Length610/24/2021LengthBetweenPerpendiculars(L.B.P.)thedistancemeasuredparalleltothebaseatthelevelofthesummerloadwaterlinefromtheafterperpendiculartotheforwardperpendicular710/24/2021L.B.P810/24/2021Len

4、gthOverall(L.O.A.)thedistancefromtheextremepointattheafterendtoasimilarpointattheforwardend910/24/2021Thelengthonthewaterline(L.W.L.)thedistancemeasuredonthewaterlineatwhichtheshipisfloatingfromtheintersectionofthesternwiththewaterlinetotheintersecti

5、onofthestemwiththewaterline.1010/24/20212.BreadthMouldedthedistancefromtheinsideofplatingononesidetoasimilarpointontheothersidemeasuredatthebroadestpartoftheship1110/24/2021BreadthExtremeFenderCamberBreadthMoulded(B)BaseLine(TopofKeel)InsideofSidePla

6、tingDepthMoulded(D)BreadthandDepth123.DepthMouldedmeasuredfromtheundersideoftheplatingofthedeckatsideamidshipstothebaseline1310/24/20214.Draughtthedistancefromthebottomoftheshiptothewaterline1410/24/2021左上：巴拿马型，4,800TEU，13米吃水，船宽32.2米，13排箱，14-15米高；左下：

7、超巴拿马型，5,500-7,000TEU，13.5-14米吃水，船宽43米，16-17排箱，15-16米高；右上：超级超巴拿马，9,000TEU，14米吃水，船宽44-46米，18排箱，16-17米高；右下：超大型集装箱船，15,000TEU，>15米吃水，船宽70米，28排箱。1510/24/2021Ship’sprincipaldimensionsTermsrelatingtoaship’shullTonnage1610/24/2021PartsofaHull1710/24/2021Part

8、sofaHullForward:船首Amidships:船中Aft:船尾Port:左舷Starboard:右舷1810/24/2021PartsofaHull:StraightCut1910/24/2021Ship’sprincipaldimensionsTermsrelatingtoaship’shullTonnage2010/24/2021GrossRegisteredTonnage(GRT)GrossTonnage(GT)NetRegisteredTonnage(NRT)NetTonnag