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1、Unit10It'saniceday,isn'tit?Itisraining,?isn’titIt’saniceday,?isn’titShesingswell,____________?doesn’tshecan’theHecanspeakEnglish,________________?doesheHedoesn’tteachinamiddleschool,_________?Theylikeplayingfootball,__________?don’ttheyYes,theydo.likeplayingfootballJayChousingsmanysong
2、s,?doesn’theYes,hedoes.JayChou,singmanysongsLilywasillinbedyesterday,_________?Yes,shewas.wasn’tsheLily,beillyesterdayThestudentswereintheclassroomjustnow,____________?Yes,theywere.weren’ttheystudents,beintheclassroom,justnow(刚才)LiuXiangwonagoldmedalintheOlympicGames,_______?Yes,hedid.
3、didn’thewinagoldmedal,intheOlympicGamesYou,eversee,cartoonmoviesYouhaveeverseencartoonmovies,___________?haven’tyouYes,Ihave.反意疑问句用以要求对方证实所述之事。反意疑问句,也叫附加疑问句。构成陈述句+附加疑问句(简略问句)前肯后否前否后肯定义1.简略问句部分要用be、助动词(do,have)、情态动词加人称代词主格。注意2.简略问句部分be、助动词、情态动词必须和not缩写,而人称代词不能和not缩写。3.译为“是吗?”“是不是?”““这是真
4、的吗?”或“你同意吗?”1.TheboyisJapanese,_________?2.Thebookisn'tinteresting,_____?isn’theisit3.WecanspeakChinese,_________?can’twe4.Mymothercan’trideabike,_________?canshe5.Tomhasasister,___________?doesn’the8.Itdoesn’trainhere,________?doesit7.YouwillgotoAmerica,_________?won’tyou6.Tomhaseverb
5、eentoShanghai,_________?hasn’the9.Thereisn’tapenonthedesk,_______?isthere10.Lucydidn’tdotoschool,________?didshe11.Therewillberobotsinourfamilies,______________?won’tthere当陈述部分的主语是:(1)Everything,anything,something疑问句中用it(2)Anybody,everybody,somebody时疑问句中用they在therebe句型中,附加疑问句中主语一般用be/情
6、态动词/助动词+there。Thereisadog,?Isn’tthere(1)当陈述部分有never,seldom,hardly,few,little,nothing,no,not,noone,nobody,neither等否定意义的词汇时,后面的反意疑问句则为肯定形式:Therearefewapplesinthebasket,?Hecanhardlyswim,?Theyseldomcomelate,aretheredotheycanhe当陈述部分含有否定意思的词是unhappy,dislike,unfriendly,等含有否定词缀的派生词,也就是有un,dis,
7、no-前缀、less-后缀等含有词缀而意思否定的词,当做肯定句处理,疑问部分要用否定形式。如:Helooksunhappy,doesn’the?他看上去不高兴,不是吗?Thegirldislikeshistory,doesn’tshe?这女孩不喜欢历史,不是吗?当陈述部分是祈使句时,疑问句要根据语气来表达,分三种情况:1)一般情况下用willyou或won'tyou。Givemeahand,willyou?Leaveallthethingsastheyare,won’tyou?2)以Let's(听者包括在内)开头的祈使句,前肯后可肯可否,疑问句必须用shallw