小升初复习资料ppt版课件.ppt

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1、小升初复习资料IvyPowerPoint01音标五个元音字母在重读音节时的发音元音字母组合发音规律单词附加词尾的读音规则26个字母发音归类表五个元音字母在重读音节时的发音元音字母组合发音规律AaEeIiOoUuaiayareawaugharaualair重读音节[ei]非重读音节[i]非重读音节[ə]例外[e]rainwaitcaptaincertainsaid(say过去式)[eə]hairupstairsair[כ:]walkballalltalk[כ:l]alwaysalmostalreadyalthough[a:]half[כ

2、:]becausecause重读音节[a:]非重读音节[ə]例外[כ:]articlepartymarketMarchfarmhardgrammarwarmrewardwarAa[כ:]daughtertaught(teach过去式)caught(catch过去式)[כ:]drawsaw(see过去式)[a:]are[eə]sharecareful重读音节[ei]非重读音节[i]delayplaysaywaySundayMondayEeea[i:]creamrepeatseapea[e]breakfastheavyweather[ei

3、]great[iə]realideaee[i:]sleepfreesheepear[iə]clearnearheardear[ə:]learnearthearly[eə]wearbearpear[a:]heartew[ju:]fewnew在[l],[r]后[u:]drew(draw过去式)threw(throw过去式)ei[i]receiveere[eə]therewhere[iə]hereey重读音节[ei]greyhey非重读音节[i]monkeydonkey[i:]keyeigh[ei]weighteighteightyer重读

4、音节[ə:]certainserve非重读音节[ə]workerfarmerIiir重读音节[ə:]thirstydirtyfirstgirlie[i:]piecethiefchief[ai]lietiedie[aiə]dietquietireigh[aiə]wiretire[ai]rightfightnighthighbrightlightOooroaoiooouoyooroughow重读音节[כ:]importanthorse在w后[ə:]workwordworld非重读音节[ə]doctorforget[əu]roadsoapc

5、oatboat[כ:]abroad[כi]voicepointchoice[au]mountainthousand[۸]touchtrouble[u:]groupsoup[u]couldshouldwould在k,d前[u]tooklookcook在其它字母前[u:]chooseschool[כi]boytoy[כ:]floordoor[כ:]boughtbrought[au]downbrownflower[כ]knowledge[əu]lowshowthrowgrowUuurure重读音节[ə:]Thursdaynurseturnr

6、eturn非重读音节[ə]surprisesurround重读音节[uə]suresurely非重读音节[ə:]pleasure单词附加词尾的读音规则词尾位置读音例词(e)s清辅音后／s／desksmakeslampslooks浊辅音或元音后／z／pigsradiosplays／t／后／ts／studentsparents／d／后／dz／readsbedses／ʃ／／s／／z／／dʒ／／tʃ／后／iz／washesboxesbusesguessestaxespagesteacheshousesed清辅音后／t／washedwalked

7、askedmissedjumped浊辅音或元音后／d／recognizedcalledansweredplayedcopied／t／／d／后／id／wantedtrustedlandedneeded26个字母发音归类表AaHhJjKk都有[eɪ]EeBbCcDdGgPpTtVvZz都有[i:]IiYy都有[aɪ]Oo一个人成一组UuQqWw都有[ju:]Rr一个人成一组FfLlMmNnSsXx都有[e]02名词名词变复数名词变复数1>大部分单数名词变复数2>以s,sh,x,ch等结尾，则一般3>以o结尾加es的情况：4>以o结尾加s的

8、情况：加s加esNegroes(黑人)heroes(英雄)potatoes(土豆)tomatoes(番茄)zoo里有只大hippo，家里很富有，有一架piano,上面还有radio和photo.名词变复数5>以辅音字母加