小六英语一般过去式课件.ppt

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1、WarmingUpIsawawonderfulconcertyesterday.一般过去时时态和时间表示：pastnowfuture一般过去式过去发生的动作或存在的状态，常与过去时间标志词连用。e.g.IreadanEnglishstorybookyesterdaymorning.Theylearntwritinginschoollastweek.Shecameheretwodaysago.Hepractisedfootballin2007.过去时间标志词：“昨天（yeterday)；上个(last)；ago前；in+过去年份；随堂练习判断下列句子表达是否正确(T

2、/F)：（1）Igotoschoolbybuslastweek.（2）Lastweek,TomandTimeplayedbasketball.（3）Manystudentswenttotofarmyesterday.（4）Iamelevenyearsoldin2017.FTTFI_____myhomeworkyesterdayevening.AdoBdidCdoesByesterdayeveningI_______toShanghailastmonth.AwentBgoCgoesAlastmonthXiaoming_______listeningtwodaysag

3、o.ApractiseBpractisedCpractisesBagoWhenI_______achild,llikefootball.AamBareCwasCCWhen随堂练习动词过去式的构成规则动词regularverbs不规则动词irregularverbs动词过去式规则变化动词过去式规则变化动词过去式，ed来结尾；一般直接加，见e只加d；辅y改为i再加ed;重读辅元辅，双写尾字母。不规则动词过去式的构成动词过去式不规则变化are→wereis→wasdo→didgo→wentsee→sawsay→saidbegin→begancan→couldthink

4、→thoughtread→readwrite→wrotelearn→learntcome→cametake→took一般过去时肯定句肯定句Shewasateacherlastyear.HeworkedinBeijingtwoyearsago.主语+动词过去式+其他...一般过去时肯定句变否定句Be动词类否定句实义动词类1．（be动词类）在表示过去存在的状态的句子中在was,were的后面加上not。如：肯定句：Hewasathomeyesterday.肯定句：Wewerebusylastweek..否定句：Hewasnotathomeyesterday.否定句

5、：Wewerenotbusylastweek.2．（行为动词类）要在行为动词的前面加助动词didn’t.然后把动词过去式改为动词原形。即：didn’t+动词原形肯定句：Sheplayedthepianolastnight.肯定句：Theycamehereyesterday.否定句：→Shedidn’tplaythepianolastnight.否定句：→Theydidn’tcamehereyesterday.一般过去时否定句练习肯定句:Theywroteastoryaweekago.否定句：They____________astoryaweekago.肯定句：H

6、ewasillyesterday.否定句：He____________illyesterday.肯定句：Thecatateabirdlastnight.否定句：Thecat____________abirdlastnight.一般过去时的一般疑问句1.be动词类，把was,were放在句首，其余位置不变，句尾加问号。（1）HewasinShanghaitwoyearsago.→WasheinShanghaitwoyearsago?(一般疑问句)→Yes,hewas.(肯定回答)→No,hewasn’t.(否定回答)（2）Theywereathomelastni

7、ght.→________theyathomelastnight?（一般疑问句）→Yes,____________.(肯定回答)→No,____________.(否定回答)Theyhadagoodtimeinthepark.一般疑问句：Didtheyhaveagoodtimeinthepark?肯定/否定回答：Yes,theydid.No,theydidn’t.2.行为动词类：将did放在句首，动词变原形；其余位置不变,句尾变问号。2.Annpractisedlisteningyesterdayevening.一般疑问句：DidAnnpractiselisten

8、ingye